Corpus search
Search the records, not a dump of the papers.
Every record is a link in the HTML. Filters narrow the list. They do not hide the catalogue from the unfiltered page.
1792 records
- 2008Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash SystemSatoshi Nakamoto. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- 2014Ethereum: A Next-Generation Smart Contract and Decentralized Application PlatformVitalik Buterin. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- 2017Ouroboros: A Provably Secure Proof-of-Stake Blockchain ProtocolAggelos Kiayias, Alexander Russell, Bernardo David, Roman Oliynykov. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016The Bitcoin Lightning Network: Scalable Off-Chain Instant PaymentsJoseph Poon and Thaddeus Dryja. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015A Protocol for Interledger PaymentsStefan Thomas and Evan Schwartz. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- 2017The Dai Stablecoin SystemMakerDAO. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Terra Money: Stability and AdoptionDo Kwon. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Chainlink: A Decentralized Oracle NetworkSteve Ellis, Ari Juels, Sergey Nazarov. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Filecoin: A Decentralized Storage NetworkProtocol Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Corda: An IntroductionRichard Gendal Brown, James Carlyle, Ian Grigg, Mike Hearn. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- 2016Ethereum: A Secure Decentralised Generalised Transaction Ledger (EIP-150 revision)Gavin Wood. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- 2014The Ripple Protocol Consensus AlgorithmDavid Schwartz, Noah Youngs, and Arthur Britto. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- 2015The Stellar Consensus Protocol: A Federated Model for Internet-level ConsensusDavid Mazières. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- 2014Enabling Blockchain Innovations with Pegged SidechainsBack et al.. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- Date openTether: Fiat currencies on the Bitcoin blockchainNot named in this record. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- Date openDash: A Privacy-Centric CryptocurrencyDuffield and Diaz. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- 2012PPCoin: Peer-to-Peer Crypto-Currency with Proof-of-StakeKing and Nadal. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- Date openThe TangleSerguei Popov. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- 2014Filecoin: A Cryptocurrency Operated File Storage NetworkNot named in this record. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- Date openGnosisNot named in this record. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- Date openSia: Simple Decentralized StorageVorick and Champine. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- Date openStorj: A Peer-to-Peer Cloud Storage NetworkWilkinson et al.. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- 2016Kadena: The first scalable, high performance private blockchainNot named in this record. Rights uncertain. Bibliographic record.
- 2013CryptoNote v 2.0Nicolas van Saberhagen. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2013Zerocoin: Anonymous Distributed E-Cash from BitcoinIan Miers, Christina Garman, Matthew Green, Aviel D. Rubin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2014Zerocash: Decentralized Anonymous Payments from BitcoinEli Ben-Sasson, Alessandro Chiesa, Christina Garman, Matthew Green, Ian Miers, Eran Tromer, Madars Virza. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Ring Confidential TransactionsShen Noether. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016MimblewimbleTom Elvis Jedusor. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017ALGORAND: The Efficient and Democratic LedgerSilvio Micali. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Snowflake to Avalanche: A Novel Metastable Consensus Protocol FamilyTeam Rocket; later with Maofan Yin, Kevin Sekniqi, Robbert van Renesse and Emin Gün Sirer. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Solana: A new architecture for a high performance blockchainAnatoly Yakovenko. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2014Tendermint: Consensus without MiningJae Kwon. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2014Tezos — a self-amending crypto-ledgerL.M. Goodman. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016The Swirlds Hashgraph Consensus Algorithm: Fair, Fast, Byzantine Fault ToleranceLeemon Baird. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Nano: A Feeless Distributed Cryptocurrency NetworkColin LeMahieu. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017The ZILLIQA Technical WhitepaperThe Zilliqa Team. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Harmony Technical WhitepaperStephen Tse and the Harmony team. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Elrond: A Highly Scalable Public Blockchain via Adaptive State ShardingThe Elrond team. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019The NEAR White PaperThe NEAR team. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022The Aptos Blockchain: Safe, Scalable, and Upgradeable Web3 InfrastructureAptos Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022The Sui Smart Contracts PlatformThe Mysten Labs Team. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020The Diem BlockchainDiem Association engineering group. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Coda: Decentralized Cryptocurrency at ScaleJoseph Bonneau, Izaak Meckler, Vanishree Rao, Evan Shapiro. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021The Open NetworkNikolai Durov. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Chainweb: A Proof-of-Work Parallel-Chain Architecture for Massive ThroughputWill Martino, Monica Quaintance, Stuart Popejoy. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018EOS.IO Technical White PaperDaniel Larimer and block.one. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018DFINITY Consensus SystemTimo Hanke, Mahnush Movahedi, Dominic Williams. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Polkadot: Vision for a heterogeneous multi-chain frameworkGavin Wood. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Cosmos: A Network of Distributed LedgersJae Kwon and Ethan Buchman. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Plasma: Scalable Autonomous Smart ContractsJoseph Poon and Vitalik Buterin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Arbitrum: Scalable, private smart contractsHarry Kalodner, Steven Goldfeder, Xiaoqi Chen, S. Matthew Weinberg, Edward W. Felten. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Scalable, transparent, and post-quantum secure computational integrityEli Ben-Sasson, Iddo Bentov, Yinon Horesh, Michael Riabzev. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019LazyLedger: A Distributed Data Availability Ledger With Client-Side Smart ContractsMustafa Al-Bassam. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023EigenLayer: The Restaking CollectiveEigen Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Matic Network white paperJaynti Kanani, Sandeep Nailwal, Anurag Arjun. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Uniswap v2 CoreHayden Adams, Noah Zinsmeister, Dan Robinson. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Uniswap v3 CoreHayden Adams, Noah Zinsmeister, Moody Salem, River Keefer, Dan Robinson. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019StableSwap — efficient mechanism for Stablecoin liquidityMichael Egorov. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Balancer: A non-custodial portfolio manager, liquidity provider, and price sensorFernando Martinelli and Nikolai Mushegian. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 20170x: An open protocol for decentralized exchange on the Ethereum blockchainWill Warren and Amir Bandeali. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Bancor Protocol: Continuous Liquidity and Asynchronous Price Discovery for Tokens through their Smart ContractsEyal Hertzog, Guy Benartzi, Galia Benartzi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020THORChain: a decentralised liquidity protocolThe THORChain team. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Compound: The Money Market ProtocolRobert Leshner and Geoffrey Hayes. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Aave Protocol white paperAave. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020The Graph: a decentralised query protocol for blockchainsYaniv Tal, Brandon Ramirez and the Graph team. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Augur: a Decentralized Oracle and Prediction Market PlatformJack Peterson, Joseph Krug, Micah Zoltu, Austin K. Williams, Stephanie Alexander. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Ocean Protocol: A Decentralized Substrate for AI Data and ServicesTrent McConaghy and the Ocean Protocol team. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Bittensor: A Peer-to-Peer Intelligence MarketYuma Rao. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017SingularityNET: A Decentralized, Open Market and Network for AIsBen Goertzel and the SingularityNET team. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Arweave yellow paperSam Williams and the Arweave team. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Helium: A Decentralized Wireless NetworkAmir Haleem, Andrew Allen, Andrew Thompson. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016The Golem Project: crowdfunding white paperGolem Factory. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Livepeer: a decentralised live video streaming networkDoug Petkanics and Eric Tang. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Basic Attention Token: Blockchain Based Digital AdvertisingBrave Software. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Enigma: Decentralized Computation Platform with Guaranteed PrivacyGuy Zyskind, Oz Nathan, Alex Pentland. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Ekiden: A Platform for Confidentiality-Preserving, Trustworthy, and Performant Smart ContractsRaymond Cheng, Fan Zhang, Jernej Kos, Ari Juels, Andrew Miller, Dawn Song and collaborators. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 1999Practical Byzantine Fault ToleranceMiguel Castro and Barbara Liskov. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Bitcoin-NG: A Scalable Blockchain ProtocolIttay Eyal, Adem Ercan Gencer, Emin Gün Sirer and Robbert van Renesse. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Secure High-Rate Transaction Processing in BitcoinYonatan Sompolinsky and Aviv Zohar. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018PHANTOM and GHOSTDAGYonatan Sompolinsky, Shai Wyborski and Aviv Zohar. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016SPECTRE: A Fast and Scalable Cryptocurrency ProtocolYonatan Sompolinsky, Yoad Lewenberg and Aviv Zohar. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Casper the Friendly Finality GadgetVitalik Buterin and Virgil Griffith. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019HotStuff: BFT Consensus in the Lens of BlockchainMaofan Yin, Dahlia Malkhi, Michael K. Reiter, Guy Golan Gueta and Ittai Abraham. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016The Honey Badger of BFT ProtocolsAndrew Miller, Yu Xia, Kyle Croman, Elaine Shi and Dawn Song. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Narwhal and Tusk: A DAG-based Mempool and Efficient BFT ConsensusGeorge Danezis, Lefteris Kokoris-Kogias, Alberto Sonnino and Alexander Spiegelman. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Snow White: Robustly Reconfigurable ConsensusPhil Daian, Rafael Pass and Elaine Shi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Thunderella: Blockchains with Optimistic Instant ConfirmationRafael Pass and Elaine Shi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Confidential TransactionsGregory Maxwell. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Bulletproofs: Short Proofs for Confidential Transactions and MoreBenedikt Bünz, Jonathan Bootle, Dan Boneh, Andrew Poelstra, Pieter Wuille and Greg Maxwell. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016On the Size of Pairing-based Non-interactive ArgumentsJens Groth. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019PLONK: Permutations over Lagrange-bases for Oecumenical Noninteractive arguments of KnowledgeAriel Gabizon, Zachary J. Williamson and Oana Ciobotaru. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Halo: Recursive Proof Composition without a Trusted SetupSean Bowe, Jack Grigg and Daira Hopwood. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Zexe: Enabling Decentralized Private ComputationSean Bowe, Alessandro Chiesa, Matthew Green, Ian Miers, Pratyush Mishra and Howard Wu. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Fraud and Data Availability ProofsMustafa Al-Bassam, Alberto Sonnino and Vitalik Buterin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017A scalable verification solution for blockchainsJason Teutsch and Christian Reitwiessner. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2010Constant-Size Commitments to Polynomials and Their ApplicationsAniket Kate, Gregory M. Zaverucha and Ian Goldberg. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Proofs of SpaceStefan Dziembowski, Sebastian Faust, Vladimir Kolmogorov and Krzysztof Pietrzak. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Verifiable Delay FunctionsDan Boneh, Joseph Bonneau, Benedikt Bünz and Ben Fisch. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Atomic Cross-Chain SwapsMaurice Herlihy. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Sprites and State ChannelsAndrew Miller, Iddo Bentov, Sandeep Bakshi, Ranjit Kumaresan and Patrick McCorry. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020The Interblockchain Communication ProtocolChristopher Goes and the Cosmos IBC specification. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Flash Boys 2.0: Frontrunning, Transaction Reordering, and Consensus Instability in Decentralized ExchangesPhilip Daian, Steven Goldfeder, Tyler Kell, Yunqi Li, Xueyuan Zhao, Iddo Bentov, Lorenz Breidenbach and Ari Juels. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Uniswap v4 CoreHayden Adams and the Uniswap v4 authors. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021The Time-Weighted Average Market MakerDave White and Dan Robinson. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Liquity: Decentralized BorrowingRobert Lauko and Rick Pardoe. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Account Abstraction Using Alt MempoolVitalik Buterin, Yoav Weiss, Dror Tirosh, Shahaf Nacson, Alex Forshtat, Kristof Gazso and Tjaden Hess. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Combining GHOST and CasperVitalik Buterin, Diego Hernandez, Thor Kamphefner, Khiem Pham, Zhi Qiao, Danny Ryan, Juhyeok Sin, Ying Wang and Yan X. Zhang. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Deconstructing the Blockchain to Approach Physical LimitsVivek Bagaria, Sreeram Kannan, David Tse, Giulia Fanti and Pramod Viswanath. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Streamlet: Textbook Streamlined BlockchainsBenjamin Y. Chan and Elaine Shi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016FruitChains: A Fair BlockchainRafael Pass and Elaine Shi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021All You Need is DAGIdit Keidar, Eleftherios Kokoris-Kogias, Oded Naor and Alexander Spiegelman. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Bullshark: DAG BFT Protocols Made PracticalAlexander Spiegelman, Neil Giridharan, Alberto Sonnino and Lefteris Kokoris-Kogias. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Fee market change for ETH 1.0 chainVitalik Buterin, Eric Conner, Rick Dudley, Matthew Slipper, Ian Norden and Abdelhamid Bakhta. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Transaction Fee Mechanism DesignTim Roughgarden. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Shard Blob TransactionsVitalik Buterin, Dankrad Feist, Diederik Loerakker, George Kadianakis, Matt Garnett, Mofi Taiwo and Ansgar Dietrichs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023BitVM: Compute Anything on BitcoinRobin Linus. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Cairo – a Turing-complete STARK-friendly CPU architectureLior Goldberg, Shahar Papini and Michael Riabzev. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Nova: Recursive Zero-Knowledge Arguments from Folding SchemesAbhiram Kothapalli, Srinath Setty and Ioanna Tzialla. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Marlin: Preprocessing zkSNARKs with Universal and Updatable SRSAlessandro Chiesa, Yuncong Hu, Mary Maller, Pratyush Mishra, Noah Vesely and Nicholas Ward. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020FROST: Flexible Round-Optimized Schnorr Threshold SignaturesChelsea Komlo and Ian Goldberg. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020MuSig2: Simple Two-Round Schnorr Multi-SignaturesJonas Nick, Tim Ruffing and Yannick Seurin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020BIP 341: Taproot: SegWit version 1 spending rulesPieter Wuille, Jonas Nick and Anthony Towns. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Automatic market-making with dynamic pegMichael Egorov. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Curve stablecoin designMichael Egorov. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020UMA Data Verification Mechanism: Adding Economic Guarantees to Blockchain OraclesUMA. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Perun: Virtual Payment Hubs over CryptocurrenciesStefan Dziembowski, Lisa Eckey, Sebastian Faust and Daniel Malinowski. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Semaphore: Zero-Knowledge Signaling on EthereumKobi Gurkan, Koh Wei Jie and Barry Whitehat. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Ouroboros Genesis: Composable Proof-of-Stake Blockchains with Dynamic AvailabilityChristian Badertscher, Peter Gaži, Aggelos Kiayias, Alexander Russell and Vassilis Zikas. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Stake-Bleeding Attacks on Proof-of-Stake BlockchainsPeter Gaži, Aggelos Kiayias and Alexander Russell. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Analysis of the Blockchain Protocol in Asynchronous NetworksRafael Pass, Lior Seeman and abhi shelat. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018OmniLedger: A Secure, Scale-Out, Decentralized Ledger via ShardingEleftherios Kokoris-Kogias, Philipp Jovanovic, Linus Gasser, Nicolas Gailly, Ewa Syta and Bryan Ford. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018RapidChain: Scaling Blockchain via Full ShardingMahdi Zamani, Mahnush Movahedi and Mariana Raykova. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Compact Multi-Signatures for Smaller BlockchainsDan Boneh, Manu Drijvers and Gregory Neven. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Zether: Towards Privacy in a Smart Contract WorldBenedikt Bünz, Shashank Agrawal, Mahdi Zamani and Dan Boneh. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Efficient Zero-Knowledge Arguments for Arithmetic Circuits in the Discrete Log SettingJonathan Bootle, Andrea Cerulli, Pyrros Chaidos, Jens Groth and Christophe Petit. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Aurora: Transparent Succinct Arguments for R1CSEli Ben-Sasson, Alessandro Chiesa, Michael Riabzev, Nicholas Spooner, Madars Virza and Nicholas P. Ward. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Spartan: Efficient and General-Purpose zkSNARKs without Trusted SetupSrinath Setty. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022HyperPlonk: Plonk with Linear-Time Prover and High-Degree Custom GatesBinyi Chen, Benedikt Bünz, Dan Boneh and Zhenfei Zhang. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022SuperNova: Proving Universal Machine Executions without Universal CircuitsAbhiram Kothapalli and Srinath Setty. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023HyperNova: Recursive Arguments for Customizable Constraint SystemsAbhiram Kothapalli and Srinath Setty. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Ouroboros Crypsinous: Privacy-Preserving Proof-of-StakeThomas Kerber, Aggelos Kiayias, Markulf Kohlweiss and Vassilis Zikas. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Scalable Multi-party Computation for zk-SNARK ParametersSean Bowe, Ariel Gabizon and Ian Miers. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Vault: Fast Bootstrapping for the Algorand CryptocurrencyDerek Leung, Adam Suhl, Yossi Gilad and Nickolai Zeldovich. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Stubborn Mining: Generalizing Selfish Mining and Combining with an Eclipse AttackKartik Nayak, Srijan Kumar, Andrew Miller and Elaine Shi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016On the Security and Performance of Proof of Work BlockchainsArthur Gervais, Ghassan O. Karame, Karl Wüst, Vasileios Glykantzis, Hubert Ritzdorf and Srdjan Capkun. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Dumbo: Faster Asynchronous BFT ProtocolsBingyong Guo, Zhenliang Lu, Qiang Tang, Jing Xu and Zhenfeng Zhang. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Research Perspectives and Challenges for Bitcoin and CryptocurrenciesJoseph Bonneau, Andrew Miller, Jeremy Clark, Arvind Narayanan, Joshua A. Kroll and Edward W. Felten. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015SpaceMint: A Cryptocurrency Based on Proofs of SpaceSunoo Park, Albert Kwon, Georg Fuchsbauer, Peter Gaži, Joël Alwen and Krzysztof Pietrzak. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015On Bitcoin as a Public Randomness SourceJoseph Bonneau, Jeremy Clark and Steven Goldfeder. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Bitcoin as a Transaction Ledger: A Composable TreatmentChristian Badertscher, Ueli Maurer, Daniel Tschudi and Vassilis Zikas. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020OHIE: Blockchain Scaling Made SimpleHaifeng Yu, Ivica Nikolić, Ruomu Hou, Prateek Saxena and Joseph Bonneau. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Chainspace: A Sharded Smart Contracts PlatformMustafa Al-Bassam, Alberto Sonnino, Shehar Bano, Dave Hrycyszyn and George Danezis. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Shoal: Improving DAG-BFT Latency and RobustnessAlexander Spiegelman, Balaji Arun, Rati Gelashvili and Zekun Li. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Mysticeti: Reaching the Limits of Latency with Uncertified DAGsKushal Babel, Andrey Chursin, George Danezis, Anastasios Kichidis, Lefteris Kokoris-Kogias, Arun Koshy, Alberto Sonnino and Mingwei Tian. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Cordial Miners: Fast and Efficient Consensus for Every EventualityIdit Keidar, Oded Naor, Ouri Poupko and Ehud Shapiro. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2002Hashcash: A Denial of Service Counter-MeasureAdam Back. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 1998b-moneyWei Dai. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 1978Time, Clocks, and the Ordering of Events in a Distributed SystemLeslie Lamport. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2008Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash SystemSatoshi Nakamoto. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 1998The Part-Time ParliamentLeslie Lamport. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2001Paxos Made SimpleLeslie Lamport. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2014In Search of an Understandable Consensus AlgorithmDiego Ongaro and John Ousterhout. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 1982The Byzantine Generals ProblemLeslie Lamport, Robert Shostak and Marshall Pease. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 1988Consensus in the Presence of Partial SynchronyCynthia Dwork, Nancy Lynch and Larry Stockmeyer. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 1985Impossibility of Distributed Consensus with One Faulty ProcessMichael J. Fischer, Nancy A. Lynch and Michael S. Paterson. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015The Bitcoin Backbone ProtocolJuan Garay, Aggelos Kiayias and Nikos Leonardos. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017The Sleepy Model of ConsensusRafael Pass and Elaine Shi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Ouroboros Praos: An Adaptively-Secure, Semi-synchronous Proof-of-Stake ProtocolBernardo David, Peter Gaži, Aggelos Kiayias and Alexander Russell. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2014Majority Is Not Enough: Bitcoin Mining Is VulnerableIttay Eyal and Emin Gün Sirer. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Eclipse Attacks on Bitcoin's Peer-to-Peer NetworkEthan Heilman, Alison Kendler, Aviv Zohar and Sharon Goldberg. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Flexible Paxos: Quorum Intersection RevisitedHeidi Howard, Dahlia Malkhi and Alexander Spiegelman. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2013There Is More Consensus in Egalitarian ParliamentsIulian Moraru, David G. Andersen and Michael Kaminsky. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Scaling Nakamoto Consensus to Thousands of Transactions per SecondChenxing Li, Peilun Li, Dong Zhou, Wei Xu, Fan Long and Andrew Chi-Chih Yao. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Jolteon and Ditto: Network-Adaptive Efficient Consensus with Asynchronous FallbackRati Gelashvili, Lefteris Kokoris-Kogias, Alberto Sonnino, Alexander Spiegelman and Zhuolun Xiang. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019SBFT: A Scalable and Decentralized Trust Infrastructure for BlockchainsGuy Golan Gueta, Ittai Abraham, Shelly Grossman, Dahlia Malkhi, Benny Pinkas, Michael K. Reiter, Dragos-Adrian Seredinschi, Orr Tamir and Alin Tomescu. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2007Zyzzyva: Speculative Byzantine Fault ToleranceRamakrishna Kotla, Lorenzo Alvisi, Mike Dahlin, Allen Clement and Edmund Wong. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2014Proof of Stake: How I Learned to Love Weak SubjectivityVitalik Buterin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2014Consensus: Bridging Theory and PracticeDiego Ongaro. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2013Information Propagation in the Bitcoin NetworkChristian Decker and Roger Wattenhofer. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Demystifying Incentives in the Consensus ComputerLoi Luu, Jason Teutsch, Raghav Kulkarni and Prateek Saxena. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Merged Mining: Curse or Cure?Aljosha Judmayer, Alexei Zamyatin, Nicholas Stifter, Artemios G. Voyiatzis and Edgar Weippl. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Cryptocurrencies without Proof of WorkIddo Bentov, Ariel Gabizon and Alex Mizrahi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Confidential AssetsAndrew Poelstra, Adam Back, Mark Friedenbach, Gregory Maxwell and Pieter Wuille. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Dandelion: Redesigning the Bitcoin Network for AnonymityShaileshh Bojja Venkatakrishnan, Giulia Fanti and Pramod Viswanath. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2013Pinocchio: Nearly Practical Verifiable ComputationBryan Parno, Jon Howell, Craig Gentry and Mariana Raykova. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Sonic: Zero-Knowledge SNARKs from Linear-Size Universal and Updatable Structured Reference StringsMary Maller, Sean Bowe, Markulf Kohlweiss and Sarah Meiklejohn. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Fast Reed-Solomon Interactive Oracle Proofs of ProximityEli Ben-Sasson, Iddo Bentov, Yinon Horesh and Michael Riabzev. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023The Fault Proof SystemOptimism. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Rollups as Sovereign ChainsCelestia Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Validium and the Data-Availability SpectrumStarkWare. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Based RollupsJustin Drake. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022The Espresso SequencerEspresso Systems. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2013Bitcoin Payment ChannelsMike Hearn and Jeremy Spilman. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018eltoo: A Simplified Update Mechanism for LightningChristian Decker, Rusty Russell and Olaoluwa Osuntokun. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Scalable Funding of Bitcoin Micropayment Channel NetworksConrad Burchert, Christian Decker and Roger Wattenhofer. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Discreet Log ContractsThaddeus Dryja. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Improved Price Oracles: Constant Function Market MakersGuillermo Angeris and Tarun Chitra. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020The Yield Protocol: On-Chain Lending With Interest Rate DiscoveryAllan Niemerg, Dan Robinson and Lev Livnev. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Morpho Blue: Permissionless LendingMorpho Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Tokenized Vault StandardJoey Santoro, t11s, Jet Jadeja, Alberto Cuesta Cañada, Señor Doggo. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020ERC-3156: Flash LoansAlberto Cuesta Cañada, Fiona Kobayashi, fubuloubu, Austin Williams. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Uniswap v1Hayden Adams. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021GMX: A Decentralised Perpetual ExchangeGMX. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Everlasting OptionsDave White and Sam Bankman-Fried. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2014IPFS - Content Addressed, Versioned, P2P File SystemJuan Benet. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2002Kademlia: A Peer-to-peer Information System Based on the XOR MetricPetar Maymounkov and David Mazières. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Verkle TreesJohn Kuszmaul. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Decentralized Identifiers (DIDs) v1.0W3C. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Verifiable Credentials Data Model v2.0W3C. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016BBS+ Signatures and Selective DisclosureJan Camenisch, Manu Drijvers and Anja Lehmann. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Set Code for EOAsVitalik Buterin, Sam Wilson, Ansgar Dietrichs and Matt Garnett. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2012Hierarchical Deterministic WalletsPieter Wuille. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2013Mnemonic Code for Generating Deterministic KeysMarek Palatinus, Pavol Rusnak, Aaron Voisine and Sean Bowe. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2014Multi-Account Hierarchy for Deterministic WalletsMarek Palatinus and Pavol Rusnak. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Segregated WitnessEric Lombrozo, Johnson Lau and Pieter Wuille. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Partially Signed Bitcoin TransactionsAndrew Chow. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Version 2 P2P Encrypted Transport ProtocolDhruv Mehta, Tim Ruffing, Jonas Schnelli and Pieter Wuille. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Token StandardFabian Vogelsteller and Vitalik Buterin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Non-Fungible Token StandardWilliam Entriken, Dieter Shirley, Jacob Evans and Nastassia Sachs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Multi Token StandardWitek Radomski, Andrew Cooke, Philippe Castonguay, James Therien, Eric Binet and Ronan Sandford. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Version bits with lock-in by heightShaolin Fry. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Version bits with timeout and delayPieter Wuille. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2011M-of-N Standard TransactionsGavin Andresen. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2011Address Format for pay-to-script-hashGavin Andresen. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2012Pay to Script HashGavin Andresen. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2012hashScriptCheckLuke Dashjr. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2012getblocktemplate - FundamentalsLuke Dashjr. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2012getblocktemplate - Pooled MiningLuke Dashjr. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2012Duplicate transactionsPieter Wuille. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2012Pong messageMike Hearn. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2012Block v2, Height in CoinbaseGavin Andresen. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2012mempool messageJeff Garzik. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2012Connection Bloom filteringMike Hearn. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2012Passphrase-protected private keyMike Caldwell. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2014A finite monetary supply for BitcoinPieter Wuille. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2014Purpose Field for Deterministic WalletsMarek Palatinus. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2014Structure for Deterministic P2SH Multisignature WalletsManuel Araoz. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Reusable Payment Codes for Hierarchical Deterministic WalletsJustus Ranvier. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Multi-Script Hierarchy for Multi-Sig WalletsFontaine. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Derivation scheme for P2WPKH-nested-in-P2SH based accountsDaniel Weigl. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2014Reject P2P messageGavin Andresen. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2014OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFYPeter Todd. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Strict DER signaturesPieter Wuille. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Deterministic Pay-to-script-hash multi-signature addresses through public key sortingThomas Kerin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Relative lock-time using consensus-enforced sequence numbersMark Friedenbach. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Lexicographical Indexing of Transaction Inputs and OutputsKristov Atlas. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2013Payment ProtocolGavin Andresen. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2013Payment Protocol MIME typesGavin Andresen. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2013bitcoin: uri extensions for Payment ProtocolGavin Andresen. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2013Use "Accept" header for response type negotiation with Payment Request URLsStephen Pair. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Out of Band Address Exchange using Payment Protocol EncryptionJustin Newton. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Derivation scheme for P2WPKH based accountsPavol Rusnak. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Deterministic Entropy From BIP32 KeychainsEthan Kosakovsky. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Key Derivation for Single Key P2TR OutputsAva Chow. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Hierarchy for Deterministic Multisig WalletsRobert Spigler. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Hierarchical Deterministic Path TemplatesDmitry Petukhov. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Chain Code DelegationJesse Posner. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Buried DeploymentsSuhas Daftuar. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Reduced threshold Segwit MASFJames Hilliard. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Testnet 4Fabian Jahr. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015NODE_BLOOM service bitMatt Corallo. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFYBtcDrak. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Median time-past as endpoint for lock-time calculationsThomas Kerin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015BIP ClassificationEric Lombrozo. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Opt-in Full Replace-by-Fee SignalingDavid A. Harding. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Simple Proof-of-Reserves TransactionsSteven Roose. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015sendheaders messageSuhas Daftuar. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016feefilter messageAlex Morcos. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Signatures of Messages using Private KeysChristopher Gilliard. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Transaction Signature Verification for Version 0 Witness ProgramJohnson Lau. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Segregated Witness (Peer Services)Eric Lombrozo. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016getblocktemplate Updates for Segregated WitnessLuke Dashjr. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Dealing with dummy stack element malleabilityJohnson Lau. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Mandatory activation of segwit deploymentShaolin Fry. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Compact Block RelayMatt Corallo. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019addrv2 messageWladimir J. van der Laan. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Client Side Block FilteringOlaoluwa Osuntokun. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Compact Block Filters for Light ClientsOlaoluwa Osuntokun. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017NODE_NETWORK_LIMITED service bitJonas Schnelli. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Base32 address format for native v0-16 witness outputsPieter Wuille. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Bits DenominationJimmy Song. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Name for payment recipient identifiersEmil Engler. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024URI SchemeMatt Corallo. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Generic Signed Message FormatKarl-Johan Alm. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019SignetKarl-Johan Alm. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Derivation Scheme for MuSig2 Aggregate KeysAva Chow. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020WTXID-based transaction relaySuhas Daftuar. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Validation of Taproot ScriptsPieter Wuille. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023OP_CAT in TapscriptEthan Heilman. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Bech32m format for v1+ witness addressesPieter Wuille. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Silent Paymentsjosibake. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024DNS Payment InstructionsMatt Corallo. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021PSBT Version 2Ava Chow. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Taproot Fields for PSBTAva Chow. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024MuSig2 PSBT FieldsAva Chow. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Output Script Descriptors General OperationPieter Wuille. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Non-Segwit Output Script DescriptorsPieter Wuille. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Segwit Output Script DescriptorsPieter Wuille. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Multisig Output Script DescriptorsPieter Wuille. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021combo() Output Script DescriptorsPieter Wuille. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021raw() and addr() Output Script DescriptorsPieter Wuille. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021tr() Output Script DescriptorsPieter Wuille. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Tapscript Multisig Output Script DescriptorsPieter Wuille. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Wallet Policies for Descriptor WalletsSalvatore Ingala. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017REVERT instructionAlex Beregszaszi , Nikolai Mushegian. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Designated invalid EVM instructionAlex Beregszaszi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Bitwise shifting instructions in EVMAlex Beregszaszi , Paweł Bylica. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Add BLAKE2 compression function `F` precompileTjaden Hess , Matt Luongo , Piotr Dyraga , James Hancock. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Precompiled contracts for addition and scalar multiplication on the elliptic curve alt_bn128Christian Reitwiessner. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Precompiled contracts for optimal ate pairing check on the elliptic curve alt_bn128Vitalik Buterin , Christian Reitwiessner. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017New opcodes: RETURNDATASIZE and RETURNDATACOPYChristian Reitwiessner. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017New opcode STATICCALLVitalik Buterin , Christian Reitwiessner. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Clique proof-of-authority consensus protocolPéter Szilágyi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Add `blockHash` to JSON-RPC filter options.Micah Zoltu. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Whisper SpecificationVlad Gluhovsky. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Embedding transaction status code in receiptsNick Johnson. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Revert creation in case of collisionVitalik Buterin , Renan Rodrigues de Souza. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Create `eth_chainId` method for JSON-RPCIsaac Ardis , Wei Tang , Fan Torchz , Erik Marks. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017DEVp2p snappy compressionPéter Szilágyi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Typed structured data hashing and signingRemco Bloemen , Leonid Logvinov , Jacob Evans. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018wallet_watchAsset RPC MethodDan Finlay , Esteban Mino , Gavin John. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018EXTCODEHASH opcodeNick Johnson , Paweł Bylica. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Reduce alt_bn128 precompile gas costsAntonio Salazar Cardozo , Zachary Williamson. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Transient storage opcodesAlexey Akhunov , Moody Salem. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Ethereum Provider JavaScript APIFabian Vogelsteller , Ryan Ghods , Victor Maia , Marc Garreau , Erik Marks. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Net gas metering for SSTORE without dirty mapsWei Tang. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018ChainID opcodeRichard Meissner , Bryant Eisenbach. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Repricing for trie-size-dependent opcodesMartin Holst Swende. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Add `blockHash` to defaultBlock methodsCharles Cooper. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Transaction data gas cost reductionAlexey Akhunov , Eli Ben Sasson , Tom Brand , Louis Guthmann , Avihu Levy. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Fork identifier for chain compatibility checksPéter Szilágyi , Felix Lange. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Common Prometheus Metrics Names for ClientsAdrian Sutton. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Structured Definitions for Net Gas MeteringWei Tang. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Canonicalize the name of network ID 1 and chain ID 1William Entriken. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Wallet Permissions SystemDan Finlay , Erik Marks , Gavin John. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019eth/64: forkid-extended protocol handshakePéter Szilágyi , Péter Szilágyi , Tim Beiko. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020eth/65: transaction announcements and retrievalsPéter Szilágyi , Péter Szilágyi , Gary Rong , Tim Beiko. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020eth/66 request identifierChristoph Burgdorf. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Precompile for BLS12-381 curve operationsAlex Vlasov , Kelly Olson , Alex Stokes , Antonio Sanso. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020ModExp Gas CostKelly Olson , Sean Gulley , Simon Peffers , Justin Drake , Dankrad Feist. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Limit account nonce to 2^64-1Alex Beregszaszi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020JavaScript `request` method RPC transportMicah Zoltu , Erik Marks. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020JavaScript Provider Event EmitterMicah Zoltu , Erik Marks. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Typed Transaction EnvelopeMicah Zoltu. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Gas cost increases for state access opcodesVitalik Buterin , Martin Swende. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Optional access listsVitalik Buterin , Martin Swende. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Serve historical block hashes from stateVitalik Buterin , Tomasz Stanczak , Guillaume Ballet , Gajinder Singh , Tanishq Jasoria , Ignacio Hagopian , Jochem Brouwer , Sina Mahmoodi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Typed Transactions over GossipMicah Zoltu. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Serenity Phase 0Danny Ryan , Vitalik Buterin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021BASEFEE opcodeAbdelhamid Bakhta , Vitalik Buterin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Reduction in refundsVitalik Buterin , Martin Swende. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Reject new contract code starting with the 0xEF byteAlex Beregszaszi , Paweł Bylica , Andrei Maiboroda , Alexey Akhunov , Christian Reitwiessner , Martin Swende. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Reject transactions from senders with deployed codeDankrad Feist , Dmitry Khovratovich , Marius van der Wijden. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Warm COINBASEWilliam Morriss. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Upgrade consensus to Proof-of-StakeMikhail Kalinin , Danny Ryan , Vitalik Buterin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021PUSH0 instructionAlex Beregszaszi , Hugo De la cruz , Paweł Bylica. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Limit and meter initcodeMartin Holst Swende , Paweł Bylica , Alex Beregszaszi , Andrei Maiboroda. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Supplant DIFFICULTY opcode with PREVRANDAOMikhail Kalinin , Danny Ryan. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Consensus Layer Withdrawal ProtectionBenjamin Chodroff , Jim McDonald. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Beacon block root in the EVMAlex Stokes , Ansgar Dietrichs , Danny Ryan , Martin Holst Swende , lightclient. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Deposit Contract Snapshot InterfaceMark Mackey. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Beacon chain push withdrawals as operationsAlex Stokes , Danny Ryan. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022eth/67 - Removal of GetNodeDataMarius van der Wijden , Felix Lange , Gary Rong. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021MCOPY - Memory copying instructionAlex Beregszaszi , Paul Dworzanski , Jared Wasinger , Casey Detrio , Pawel Bylica , Charles Cooper. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022The 'window.evmproviders' objectKosala Hemachandra. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Wallet Call APIMoody Salem , Lukas Rosario , Wilson Cusack , Dror Tirosh , Jake Moxey , Derek Rein , Alex Forshtat , Sam Wilson , Borislav Itskov , Joao Tavares , Adam Fuller , Philip Liao , bumblefudge. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022eth/68 - Add tx type to tx announcementMarius van der Wijden. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Supply validator deposits on chainMikhail Kalinin , Danny Ryan , Peter Davies. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Forkid checks based on timestampsMarius van der Wijden. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023SELFDESTRUCT only in same transactionGuillaume Ballet , Vitalik Buterin , Dankrad Feist. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Automatically Reset TestnetMário Havel , pk910 , Rémy Roy , Holly Atkinson , Tereza Burianova. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Network Upgrade Activation TriggersTim Beiko. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Multi Injected Provider DiscoveryPedro Gomes , Kosala Hemachandra , Richard Moore , Gregory Markou , Kyle Den Hartog , Glitch , Jake Moxey , Pierre Bertet , Darryl Yeo , Yaroslav Sergievsky. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Execution layer triggerable withdrawalsDanny Ryan , Mikhail Kalinin , Ansgar Dietrichs , Hsiao-Wei Wang , lightclient , Felix Lange. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Perpetually Valid Signed Voluntary ExitsLion. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Increase max attestation inclusion slotDanny Ryan. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Increase the MAX_EFFECTIVE_BALANCEmike , Francesco , dapplion , Mikhail , Aditya , Justin , lightclient , Felix Lange. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Add Max Epoch Churn Limitdapplion , Tim Beiko. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023BLOBBASEFEE instructionCarl Beekhuizen. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Move committee index outside Attestationdapplion , Mikhail Kalinin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024PeerDAS - Peer Data Availability SamplingDanny Ryan , Dankrad Feist , Francesco D'Amato , Hsiao-Wei Wang , Alex Stokes. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Increase calldata costToni Wahrstätter , Vitalik Buterin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024eth/69 - history expiry and simpler receiptsMarius van der Wijden , Felix Lange , Ahmad Bitar. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024General purpose execution layer requestslightclient , Felix Lange. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Blob throughput increaseParithosh Jayanthi , Toni Wahrstätter , Sam Calder-Mason , Andrew Davis , Ansgar Dietrichs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Set upper bounds for MODEXPAlex Beregszaszi , Radoslaw Zagorowicz. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Transaction Gas Limit CapGiulio Rebuffo , Toni Wahrstätter. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Add blob schedule to EL config fileslightclient. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Hardware and Bandwidth RecommendationsParithosh Jayanthi , Kevaundray Wedderburn , Josh Rudolf , Dankrad Feist , Justin Traglia , Ignacio Hagopian , George Kadianakis , Fredrik Svantes , Carl Beekhuizen , Toni Wahrstätter. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025ModExp Gas Cost IncreaseMarcin Sobczak , Marek Moraczyński , Marcos Maceo. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Blob Parameter Only HardforksMark Mackey , Raúl Kripalani. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025eth_config JSON-RPC MethodDanno Ferrin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Deterministic proposer lookaheadLin Oshitani , Justin Drake. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Blob base fee bounded by execution costAnders Elowsson , Ben Adams , Francesco D'Amato. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025RLP Execution Block Size LimitGiulio Rebuffo , Ben Adams , Storm Slivkoff. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Set default gas limit to 60MSophia Gold , Parithosh Jayanthi , Toni Wahrstätter , Carl Beekhuizen , Ansgar Dietrichs , Dankrad Feist , Alex Stokes , Josh Rudolph , Giulio Rebuffo , Storm Slivkoff , Kamil Chodoła. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Count leading zeros (CLZ) opcodeVectorized , Georgios Konstantopoulos , Jochem Brouwer , Ben Adams , Giulio Rebuffo. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Precompile for secp256r1 Curve SupportCarl Beekhuizen , Ulaş Erdoğan , Doğan Alpaslan. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Initial ENS Hash RegistrarMaurelian, Nick Johnson , Alex Van de Sande. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Standard Interface DetectionChristian Reitwießner , Nick Johnson , Fabian Vogelsteller , Jordi Baylina , Konrad Feldmeier , William Entriken. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Contract Ownership StandardNick Mudge , Dan Finlay. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Signed Data StandardMartin Holst Swende , Nick Johnson. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Token with transaction handling modelDexaran. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Ethereum purpose allocation for Deterministic WalletsNick Johnson , Micah Zoltu. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Ethereum hierarchy for deterministic walletsNick Johnson , Micah Zoltu. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017URL Format for Transaction RequestsDaniel A. Nagy. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Token StandardJacques Dafflon , Jordi Baylina , Thomas Shababi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Pseudo-introspection Registry ContractJordi Baylina , Jacques Dafflon. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018tokenURI InteroperabilityTommy Nicholas , Matt Russo , John Zettler , Matt Condon , Gavin John. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Minimal Proxy ContractPeter Murray , Nate Welch , Joe Messerman. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Standard Signature Validation Method for ContractsFrancisco Giordano , Matt Condon , Philippe Castonguay , Amir Bandeali , Jorge Izquierdo , Bertrand Masius. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018WalletConnect URI Formatligi , Pedro Gomes. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Payable TokenVittorio Minacori. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018RTA-Controlled Security TokenHoward Marks , Devender Gollapally , Joe Mathews , Jordan Jahja , John Shiple , David Zhang. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Pseudo-introspection Registry ContractJordi Baylina , Jacques Dafflon. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Proxy Storage SlotsSantiago Palladino , Francisco Giordano , Hadrien Croubois. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Compact Signature RepresentationRichard Moore , Nick Johnson. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Consumable Interface (Tickets, etc)Zainan Victor Zhou. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019ERC-721 Consecutive Transfer ExtensionSean Papanikolas. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Diamonds, Multi-Facet ProxyNick Mudge. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Permit Extension for EIP-20 Signed ApprovalsMartin Lundfall. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Revised Ethereum Smart Contract Packaging Standard (EthPM v3)g. nicholas d’andrea , Piper Merriam , Nick Gheorghita , Christian Reitwiessner , Ben Hauser , Bryant Eisenbach. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Secure Protocol for Native Meta TransactionsRonan Sandford , Liraz Siri , Dror Tirosh , Yoav Weiss , Alex Forshtat , Hadrien Croubois , Sachin Tomar , Patrick McCorry , Nicolas Venturo , Fabian Vogelsteller , Gavin John. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020NFT Royalty StandardZach Burks , James Morgan , Blaine Malone , James Seibel. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021MetaProxy Standardpinkiebell. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Abstract Storage BondsYu Liu , Varun Deshpande , Cedric Ngakam , Dhruv Malik , Samuel Gwlanold Edoumou , Toufic Batrice. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Semi-Fungible TokenWill Wang , Mike Meng , Yi Cai , Ryan Chow , Zhongxin Wu , AlvisDu. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021T-REX - Token for Regulated EXchangesJoachim Lebrun , Tony Malghem , Kevin Thizy , Luc Falempin , Adam Boudjemaa. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020CCIP Read—Secure offchain data retrievalNick Johnson. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Account Abstraction Using Alt MempoolVitalik Buterin , Yoav Weiss , Dror Tirosh , Shahaf Nacson , Alex Forshtat , Kristof Gazso , Tjaden Hess. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Sign-In with EthereumWayne Chang , Gregory Rocco , Brantly Millegan , Nick Johnson , Oliver Terbu. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021EIP-721 Consumable ExtensionDaniel Ivanov , George Spasov. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Non-Fungible Tokens Tied to Physical AssetsJavier Arcenegui , Rosario Arjona , Roberto Román , Iluminada Baturone. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Web3 URL to EVM Call Message TranslationQi Zhou , Chao Pi , Sam Wilson. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Hierarchical DomainsGavin John. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022EIP-721 Metadata Update ExtensionAnders , Lance , Shrug , Nathan. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Rental NFT, an Extension of EIP-721Anders , Lance , Shrug. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Royalty Bearing NFTsAndreas Freund. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Vendor Metadata Extension for NFTsIgnacio Mazzara. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Rental NFT, NFT User ExtensionLance , Anders , Shrug. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Time NFT, ERC-721 Time ExtensionAnders , Lance , Shrug. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Shareable Non-Fungible TokenJarno Marttila , Martin Moravek. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Client Script URI for Token ContractsJames , Weiwu. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Minimal Soulbound NFTsTim Daubenschütz , Anders. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Blueprint contract formatCharles Cooper , Edward Amor. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Contract Resource RequestsGavin John. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Retrieval of EIP-712 domainFrancisco Giordano. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Light Contract OwnershipWilliam Entriken. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022NFT Author Information and ConsentSamuele Marro , Luca Donno. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022ERC-721 Entitlement ExtensionGavin John , Tim Daubenschütz. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Consensual Soulbound TokensBuzz Cai. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022NFT Hyperlink ExtensionIronMan_CH. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Refundable Tokenselie222 , Gavin John. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Soulbound Multi-owner TokensLucas Martín Grasso Ramos , Matias Arazi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Referable NFTSaber Yu , Qin Wang , Shange Fu , Yilin Sai , Shiping Chen , Sherry Xu , Jiangshan Yu. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Refundable Fungible TokenStartfundInc. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Stealth AddressesToni Wahrstätter , Matt Solomon , Ben DiFrancesco , Vitalik Buterin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Digital Receipt Non-Fungible TokensSean Darcy. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022ERC-721 NFT AuthorizationVeega Labs , Sean NG , Tiger , Fred , Fov Cao. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Multiverse NFTsGaurang Torvekar , Khemraj Adhawade , Nikhil Asrani. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023ERC-1155 Supply ExtensionGavin John. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022NFT Metadata JSON Schema dStorage ExtensionGavin Fu , Leo Wang , Bova Chen , Guang Han , Brian Wu. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Token State FingerprintNaim Ashhab. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Token Minting and BurningZainan Victor Zhou. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Transferable Vesting NFTApeguru , Marco De Vries , Mario , DeFiFoFum , Elliott Green. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Commit InterfaceZainan Victor Zhou , Matt Stam. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022General Extensibility for Method BehaviorsZainan Victor Zhou. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Context-Dependent Multi-Asset TokensBruno Škvorc , Cicada , Steven Pineda , Stevan Bogosavljevic , Jan Turk. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Parent-Governed Nestable Non-Fungible TokensBruno Škvorc , Cicada , Steven Pineda , Stevan Bogosavljevic , Jan Turk. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Signature Validation Method for NFTsJack Boyuan Xu. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Custom errors for commonly-used tokensErnesto García , Francisco Giordano , Hadrien Croubois. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022No Intermediary NFT Trading Protocol5660-eth , Silvere Heraudeau , Martin McConnell , Abu , Wizard Wang. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Guard of NFT/SBT, an Extension of ERC-7215660-eth , Wizard Wang. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Hierarchical NFTsKeegan Lee , msfew , Kartin , qizhou. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Composable NFTs utilizing Equippable PartsBruno Škvorc , Cicada , Steven Pineda , Stevan Bogosavljevic , Jan Turk. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Semantic Soulbound TokensJessica Chang. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Public Non-Fungible Token Emote RepositoryBruno Škvorc , Steven Pineda , Stevan Bogosavljevic , Jan Turk. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Minimal Transferable NFT detection interfaceBruno Škvorc , Francesco Sullo , Steven Pineda , Stevan Bogosavljevic , Jan Turk. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Signature Validation for Predeploy ContractsIvo Georgiev , Agustin Aguilar. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Stealth Meta-Address RegistryMatt Solomon , Toni Wahrstätter , Ben DiFrancesco , Vitalik Buterin , Gary Ghayrat. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Multi-redeemable NFTsRE:DREAMER Lab , Archie Chang , Kai Yu , Yonathan Randyanto , Boyu Chu , Boxi Li , Jason Cheng. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Fungible Key Bound TokenMihai Onila , Nick Zeman , Narcis Cotaie. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Non-Fungible Key Bound TokenMihai Onila , Nick Zeman , Narcis Cotaie. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Minimal Multi-Token InterfaceJT Riley , Dillon , Sara , Vectorized , Neodaoist. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Efficient Default Lockable TokensFrancesco Sullo , Alexe Spataru. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Verifiable AI-Generated Content TokenCathie So , Xiaohang Yu , Conway , Lee Ting Ting , Kartin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Interoperable Digital Media IndexingBofu Chen , Tammy Yang. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Lockable Extension for ERC-721Piyush Chittara , StreamNFT , Srinivas Joshi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Financial BondsSamuel Gwlanold Edoumou. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023ERC-721 Multi-Metadata Extension0xG , Marco Peyfuss. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Namespaced Storage LayoutFrancisco Giordano , Hadrien Croubois , Ernesto García , Eric Lau. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023On-Chain Data ContainersRachid Ajaja , Matthijs de Vries , Alexandros Athanasopulos , Pavel Rubin , Sebastian Galimberti Romano , Daniel Berbesi , Apostolos Mavropoulos , Barbara Marcano , Daniel Ortega. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Identity-aggregated NFTChloe Gu , Navid X. , Victor Yu , Archer H.. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Purpose bound moneyOrchid-Dev , Victor Liew , Wong Tse Jian , Jacob Shan , Chin Sin Ong , Praveen Kumar. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Parent-Governed Non-Fungible Tokens NestingBruno Škvorc , Cicada , Steven Pineda , Stevan Bogosavljevic , Jan Turk. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Public Non-Fungible Tokens Emote RepositoryBruno Škvorc , Steven Pineda , Stevan Bogosavljevic , Jan Turk. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Non-Fungible Token RolesErnani São Thiago , Daniel Lima. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Prevent ticket toutingLeadBest Consulting Group , Sandy Sung , Mars Peng , Taien Wang. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023ETH (Native Asset) Address ConventionJoey Santoro. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Native Asset ERC-4626 Tokenized VaultJoey Santoro. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Asynchronous ERC-4626 Tokenized VaultsJeroen Offerijns , Alina Sinelnikova , Vikram Arun , Joey Santoro , Farhaan Ali , João Martins. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Multi-Asset ERC-4626 VaultsJeroen Offerijns , Alina Sinelnikova , Vikram Arun , Joey Santoro , Farhaan Ali. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Physical Asset RedemptionLee Vidor , David Tan , Lee Smith , Gabriel Stoica. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Blob Transactions Metadata JSON SchemaGavin Fu , Leo Wang , Bova Chen , Aiden X. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Secure Messaging ProtocolChen Liaoyuan. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Dual Nature Token Pairvectorized , Thomas , Quit , Michael Amadi , cygaar , Harrison. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Limited Transfer Count NFTQin Wang , Saber Yu , Shiping Chen. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Generalized Contract-Linked ServicesFrancesco Sullo. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Decentralized Identity Verification (DID)Anushka Yadav. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Multi-Owner Non-Fungible Tokens (MO-NFT)Cheng Qian. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Wrapping of bubbled up revertsDaniel Gretzke , Sara Reynolds , Alice Henshaw , Marko Veniger , Hadrien Croubois. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Cross-Chain Messaging GatewayFrancisco Giordano , Hadrien Croubois , Ernesto García , CJ Cobb , Sergey Gorbunov , joxes. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Store, Table-Based Introspectable Storagealvarius , dk1a , frolic , ludens , vdrg , yonada. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Expirable ERC-20sirawt , ADISAKBOONMARK. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Access Control RegistryShubham Khandelwal , Anushka Yadav. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Diffusive TokensCheng Qian. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025AI Agents NFT with Private MetadataMing Wu , Jason Zeng , Wei Wu , Michael Heinrich. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Expirable NFTs and SBTssirawt , ADISAKBOONMARK , parametprame , Nacharoen. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Bequeathable ContractsWamith Mockbill. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025DeFi Protocol Solvency Proof MechanismSean Luis Guada Rodríguez. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025HD wallet In Treasury ManagementXiaoyu Liu , Yuxiang Fu , Yanyi Liang , Hao Zou , Siyuan Zheng , yuanshanhshan. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Signature VerifiersHadrien Croubois , Ernesto García , Francisco Giordano , Aryeh Greenberg. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025uRWA - Universal Real World Asset InterfaceDario Lo Buglio , Tino Martinez Molina , Mihai Colceriu. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Encode chain id with transaction hashLauri Peltonen. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Purpose-Bound ERC-20 with Conditional UnlockAnushka Yadav , Akash Kothawade , Atishek Singh. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Agent Coordination FrameworkKwame Bryan. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Referable NFT RoyaltiesRuiqiang Li , Qin Wang , Shiping Chen , Saber Yu , Brian Yecies , John Le. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Diamond StorageNick Mudge. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Groups - Membership TokensCheng Qian. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2026AI Agent VerificationLeigh Cronian , Chris Johnson. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Transferable Tokenized Vault RequestsCain O'Sullivan , Jeroen Offerijns. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2026AI Agent Authenticated WalletLeigh Cronian , Chris Johnson. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Address Scheme for Timelocked Fidelity BondsChris Belcher. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Disallow 64-byte transactionsChris Stewart. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023codex32: Checksummed SSSS-aware BIP32 seedsLeon Olsson Curr and Pearlwort Sneed. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Fast Merkle TreesMark Friedenbach. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017MERKLEBRANCHVERIFYMark Friedenbach. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Tail Call Execution SemanticsMark Friedenbach. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017SIGHASH_ANYPREVOUT for Taproot ScriptsChristian Decker. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020CHECKTEMPLATEVERIFYJeremy Rubin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015URI scheme for Blockchain references / explorationMarco Pontello. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Best Practices for Heterogeneous Input Script TransactionsKristov Atlas. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Timelock-Recovery Storage FormatOren Z. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Bech32 Encoded Tx Position ReferencesВелеслав. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Define Bitcoin Subunits as SatoshisOceanSlim. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Version Extended WIFKarl-Johan Alm. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Hashed Time-Locked Collateral ContractMatthew Black. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Hashrate Escrows (Consensus layer)Paul Sztorc. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Blind Merged Mining (Consensus layer)Paul Sztorc. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Stratum protocol extensionsPavel Moravec. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018nVersion bits for general purpose useBtcDrak. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 202624 nVersion bits for general purpose useMatt Corallo. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Anti-fee-sniping in taproot transactionsChris Belcher. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Wallet Labels Export FormatCraig Raw. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Transaction announcements reconciliationGleb Naumenko. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Ancestor Package RelayGloria Zhao. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Pay-to-Merkle-Root (P2MR)Hunter Beast. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Post Quantum Migration and Legacy Signature SunsetJameson Lopp. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Pay-to-contract tweak fields for PSBTMaxim Orlovsky. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Discrete Log Equality ProofsAndrew Toth. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Sending Silent Payments with PSBTsAndrew Toth. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Spending Silent Payment outputs with PSBTsnymius. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Multipath Descriptor Key ExpressionsAva Chow. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024musig() Descriptor Key ExpressionAva Chow. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Silent Payment Output Script DescriptorsCraig Raw. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Output Script Descriptor AnnotationsCraig Raw. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Topology Restrictions for PinningGloria Zhao. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Pay to Anchor (P2A)Gregory Sanders. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025OP_CHECKCONTRACTVERIFYSalvatore Ingala. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Formosa—Seed encoding by themed mnemonic storiesYuri S Villas Boas. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Resource-based intrinsic transaction gasMatt Garnett , Uri Klarman , Ben Adams , Maria Inês Silva , Anders Elowsson , Anthony Sassano , Dragan Rakita. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Slashing Protection Interchange FormatMichael Sproul , Sacha Saint-Leger , Danny Ryan. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020EVM trace specificationMartin Holst Swende , Marius van der Wijden. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023SSZ ProgressiveContainerEtan Kissling , Cayman. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Empty accounts deprecationPeter Davies. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Revert creation in case of non-empty storageGary Rong , Martin Holst Swende. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Forward compatible consensus data structuresEtan Kissling , Cayman. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024ETH transfers emit a logVitalik Buterin , Peter Davies , Etan Kissling , Gajinder Singh , Carson , Jared Wasinger. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Enshrined Proposer-Builder SeparationFrancesco D'Amato , Nico Flaig , Barnabé Monnot , Michael Neuder , Potuz , Justin Traglia , Terence Tsao. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Block Gas Accounting without RefundsBen Adams , Toni Wahrstätter. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024GETCONTRACT opcodeTim Pechersky. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Separate Metadata Section for EOFKaan Uzdogan , Marco Castignoli , Manuel Wedler. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024SLOTNUM opcodeMarc Harvey-Hill. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025EOF - EXTCODEADDRESS instructionDanno Ferrin. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Compute Gas Cost AnalysisJacek Glen , Lukasz Glen , Maria Silva. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025SSZ ProgressiveListZsolt Felföldi , Cayman , Etan Kissling. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Block-Level Access ListsToni Wahrstätter , Dankrad Feist , Francesco D`Amato , Jochem Brouwer , Ignacio Hagopian , Felipe Selmo , Rahul , Stefan. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Increase Maximum Contract SizeGiulio Rebuffo , Ben Adams. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025eth/70 - partial block receipt listsFelix Lange , Jochem Brouwer , Giulio Rebuffo. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Increase Calldata Floor CostToni Wahrstätter. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Increase Access List CostToni Wahrstätter. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Deterministic Factory ContractFrancisco Giordano , Toni Wahrstätter , Nick Johnson , Jochem Brouwer. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Backward compatible SWAPN, DUPN, EXCHANGEFrancisco Giordano , Charles Cooper , Alex Beregszaszi , Paweł Bylica. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025State Creation Gas Cost IncreaseMaria Silva , Carlos Perez , Jochem Brouwer , Ansgar Dietrichs , Łukasz Rozmej , Anders Elowsson , Francesco D'Amato , Dragan Rakita , Paweł Bylica , Spencer Taylor-Brown. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025State-access gas cost updateMaria Silva , Wei Han Ng , Ansgar Dietrichs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Exclude slashed validators from proposingFrancesco D'Amato , Barnabas Busa. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Increase exit and consolidation churnFrancesco D'Amato , Anders Elowsson. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Upgrade MascotsJordan Holberg , Andrew B Coathup. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025eth/72 - Sparse BlobpoolRaúl Kripalani , Bosul Mun , Francesco D'Amato , Csaba Kiraly , Felix Lange , Marios Ioannou , Alex Stokes , Kamil Salakhiev. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Network Upgrade NamingPooja Ranjan. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Cell-Level Deltas for Data Column BroadcastMarco Munizaga , Daniel Knopik , Sukun Tarachandani , Aarsh Shah. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2026eth/71 - Block Access List ExchangeToni Wahrstätter. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Reserve `EXTENSION (0xae)` opcodeBruce Collie , Piotr Dobaczewski. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Private ETH and ERC-20 TransfersTom Lehman. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2026snap/2 - BAL-Based State HealingToni Wahrstätter , Gary Rong. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Remove SELFDESTRUCT BurnPaweł Bylica. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Gas Limit ScheduleBarnabas Busa. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023zkSync: a validity-proof rollup with an EVM-like virtual machineMatter Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023OP Stack protocol specificationOP Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024BoLD: a bounded dispute protocol for an optimistic rollupOffchain Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Starknet architecture: a validity rollup over CairoStarkWare. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Scroll: a zkEVM rollup designScroll. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Taiko: a based contestable rollupTaiko Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Linea: a zkEVM rollup specificationConsensys. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023FuelVM: a virtual machine for parallel transaction executionFuel Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2025MonadBFT and deferred executionMonad. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Sei: a trading-oriented chain architectureSei Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Proof of liquidityBerachain. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Hyperliquid L1 and on-chain order bookHyperliquid. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023dYdX v4: an application-specific chain for perpetualsdYdX Trading. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Lido: liquid staking for Ethereum validatorsLido. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Rocket Pool: a permissionless Ethereum staking poolRocket Pool. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Secret shared validators: split an Ethereum validator across operatorsSSV Network. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Obol: distributed validator technologyObol. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023EigenDA: a data-availability service beside EthereumEigen Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Symbiotic: a shared security marketplaceSymbiotic. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024USDe: a delta-neutral synthetic dollar designEthena Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Ondo: tokenised fund accessOndo. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Sky: the system that succeeded the Dai documentsSky. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Spark: a lending market allocated from SkySpark. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023GHO: a stablecoin minted against Aave collateralAave. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Frax: a fractional and fully backed stablecoin design, by the version the docs nameFrax Finance. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Pendle: splitting a yield-bearing token into principal and yieldPendle. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Euler Vault Kit: credit vaults with isolated riskEuler. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Synthetix v3: collateralised debt for synthetic positionsSynthetix. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021GMX: a liquidity-pool perpetual exchangeGMX. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024LayerZero v2: endpoint, message libraries, and decentralised verifier networksLayerZero Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Wormhole: guardian-attested generic message passingWormhole Foundation. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Axelar: cross-chain messages verified by its validator setAxelar. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Hyperlane: modular interchain securityHyperlane. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Cross-Chain Transfer Protocol: native burn and mint for USDCCircle. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Cross-Chain Interoperability ProtocolChainlink. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Across: intents settled by a relayer and a settlement contractAcross. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Hop: transfer bonds and an AMM between rollup representationsHop. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Pyth: first-party signed prices aggregated on a chainPyth Data Association. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022RedStone: modular price deliveryRedStone. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020API3: first-party oracles and AirnodeAPI3. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Chronicle: a validator-attested price oracleChronicle Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023World ID: a proof of personhood protocolTools for Humanity. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Farcaster: identity contracts and off-chain messagesFarcaster. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Ethereum Name Service: names, resolvers, and recordsENS. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Safe: owner sets, thresholds, and modulesSafe. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021CoW: batch auctions and solversCoW Protocol. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023UniswapX: signed intents filled by a reactorUniswap Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 20221inch Fusion: resolvers filling signed swap orders1inch. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Polymarket: an exchange on conditional tokensPolymarket. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Conditional tokens: partitions of collateral on a reported outcomeGnosis. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Kleros: a court that selects jurors with a Schelling-point voteKleros. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Reality.eth: bonded questions and arbitrationReality.eth. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022RISC Zero zkVM: proving RISC-V executionRISC Zero. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024SP1: a zkVM for RISC-V programsSuccinct. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Jolt: lookups for a virtual machineArasu Arun, Srinath Setty and Justin Thaler. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Plonky2: a recursive SNARK stackPolygon Zero. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Halo 2: a proving system without a trusted setup, as published by ZcashElectric Coin Company. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Noir: a language that compiles to a constraint systemAztec. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Aztec: a privacy-preserving rollup designAztec. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Penumbra: a shielded zone for a Cosmos-style chainPenumbra Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Namada: shielded transfers beside a public chainNamada. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Anoma: intent-centric architectureAnoma. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Iron Fish: a shielded payments chainIron Fish. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Secret Network: contracts with encrypted state on a known validator setSecret Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Oasis: confidential ParaTimes beside a consensus layerOasis Protocol. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Phala: off-chain workers with on-chain attestationPhala. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Celestia: data-availability sampling as a deployed networkCelestia Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Avail: data availability with validity proofs of the data commitmentAvail. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Espresso: a shared sequencer with a hotshot-style consensusEspresso Systems. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Babylon: Bitcoin staking as a timestamp and slashable bondBabylon Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Stacks Nakamoto: Bitcoin-finalised block productionStacks. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Rootstock: a merged-mined Bitcoin sidechain with an EVMRootstockLabs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Citrea: a zk-rollup that settles to BitcoinCitrea. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Spiderchain: an EVM chain pegged by a rotating set of Bitcoin multisigsBotanix Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Block-STM: parallel execution by turning a preset order into a scheduleRati Gelashvili, Alexander Spiegelman, Zhuolun Xiang, George Danezis, Dahlia Malkhi and others. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Plonky3: a toolkit of proof-system componentsPolygon Zero. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Basis of Lightning Technology: the public protocol specificationsLightning protocol authors. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Ark: out-of-round payments against a shared Bitcoin transactionArk Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Cashu: Chaumian ecash notes on top of Bitcoin custodiansCashu. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Fedimint: federated Chaumian ecashFedimint. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023RGB: client-side validated contracts anchored to BitcoinRGB protocol authors. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Zcash protocol specificationElectric Coin Company and Zcash contributors. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Zero to Monero: a technical review of the Monero protocolKurt M. Alonso and Koe. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Town Crier: an authenticated data feed from HTTPS using trusted hardwareFan Zhang, Ethan Cecchetti, Kyle Croman, Ari Juels and Elaine Shi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019DECO: proving statements about TLS data without a trusted hardware boxFan Zhang, Deepak Maram, Harjasleen Malvai, Steven Goldfeder and Ari Juels. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Privacy pools: association-set proofs for compliant withdrawalsVitalik Buterin, Jacob Illum, Fabian Schär, Ameen Soleimani and others. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Tornado Cash: a fixed-denomination mixer proved by a succinct argumentTornado Cash developers. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021RAILGUN: shielded balances inside a smart-contract systemRAILGUN. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Yearn v2: vaults that allocate deposits to strategiesYearn. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Convex: a metering layer for Curve gauge weightsConvex. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Centrifuge: pools of real-world assets with tranche tokensCentrifuge. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Maple: undercollateralised lending pools with delegatesMaple. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Goldfinch: backers, liquidity providers, and off-chain borrowersGoldfinch. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Jito: a Solana block engine and tip auctionJito Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Marinade: a Solana stake poolMarinade. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Jupiter: a Solana route aggregatorJupiter. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Drift: a Solana perpetual exchange with a liquidity poolDrift Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Whirlpools: concentrated liquidity on SolanaOrca. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Raydium: an AMM and an order-book hybrid on SolanaRaydium. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Kamino: automated liquidity and lending on SolanaKamino. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023ether.fi: a liquid restaking and staking design with operator separationether.fi. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Puffer: Ethereum validators with anti-slashing claimsPuffer. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Celo: a proof-of-stake payments chainCelo. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Nervos CKB: a cell model generalisation of the UTXONervos. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Kaspa: a blockDAG that orders blocks with GHOSTDAGKaspa. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023CometBFT: the consensus implementation in the Tendermint lineCometBFT maintainers. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Cross-Consensus Messaging: Polkadot's message formatParity and Web3 Foundation. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Nightshade: NEAR's sharding designNEAR team. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Sui Move: objects, not accounts, as the programming modelMysten Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Move: a language with resources that cannot be copiedSam Blackshear and the Move team. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023DeepBook: a central limit order book as a Sui shared objectMysten Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Walrus: blob storage with a committee, published beside SuiMysten Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Ethereum proof-of-stake consensus specificationsEthereum consensus-spec contributors. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022MEV-Boost: a proposer and builder marketplace for Ethereum blocksFlashbots. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023SUAVE: a separate chain for preferences and block buildingFlashbots. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019The Cosmos SDK: an application framework on CometBFTInterchain contributors. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Solana cluster and consensus documentationSolana Labs and Anza. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Firedancer: an independent Solana validator clientJump Crypto. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Chainflip: a threshold-custody cross-chain AMMChainflip Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Compound III: a single-borrow-asset marketCompound Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Liquity V2: user-set rates and batched liquidationsLiquity. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021RAI: a reflex index governed by a controller, not a dollar pegReflexer. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022An out-of-protocol block market beside Ethereum consensusFlashbots and Ethereum researchers. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Lasso: lookup arguments for large tablesSrinath Setty, Justin Thaler and Riad Wahby. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Redshift: a transparent SNARK with a universal setupAssimakis Kattis, Konstantin Panarin and Alexander Vlasov. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Coordicide: removing the IOTA coordinatorIOTA Foundation. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Chia: proofs of space and time as a consensusBram Cohen and the Chia Network. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020tBTC: bitcoin custody by a signer set with a redemption flowThreshold Network. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Connext Amarok: modular cross-chain transfersConnext. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Stargate: unified liquidity pools for cross-chain transfersStargate. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Lens: on-chain social graph profilesAave. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Gelato: a network of executors for contract tasksGelato. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Keep3r: a registry of jobs and keepersAndre Cronje and contributors. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Band: an oracle script executed by a validator setBand Protocol. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Akash: a marketplace for compute leasesAkash. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Render: a marketplace for rendering jobsRender Network. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024io.net: a network of GPU suppliersio.net. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Symphony: execution-aware consensus and proposer disaggregationRitual. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021SQD: a decentralised query network for chain dataSubsquid. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Base: an OP Stack rollup operated as a productCoinbase. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Polygon zkEVM: a validity rollup in the zkEVM familyPolygon Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Superstate: tokenised fund shares with transfer restrictionsSuperstate. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Usual: a stablecoin claim backed by treasury-style collateral, as the docs describeUsual. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Meteora DLMM: discrete liquidity on SolanaMeteora. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Sanctum: a liquidity layer for Solana stake tokensSanctum. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Swell: a liquid staking and restaking tokenSwell. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Kelp: a liquid restaking tokenKelp. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Karak: restaking with a catalogue of servicesKarak. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Noble: an issuance chain for native assets in the Cosmos lineNoble. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Injective: an on-chain order-book exchange moduleInjective Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Osmosis: an AMM as a chain, with governance over poolsOsmosis Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Movement: a Move execution environment that settles elsewhereMovement Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Astria: a shared sequencer for rollupsAstria. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2014TLSNotary: notarising a TLS sessionTLSNotary contributors. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Sovereign SDK: a toolkit for rollups with replaceable DA and proofSovereign Labs. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Ethereum Lightweight IdentityPelle Braendgaard, Joel Torstensson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Formalize IPFS hash into ENS(Ethereum Name Service) resolverPhyrex Tsai, Portal Network Team. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Status CodesBrooklyn Zelenka, Tom Carchrae, Gleb Naumenko. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Gas relay for contract callsAlex Van de Sande, Ricardo Guilherme Schmidt. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Universal login / signup using ENS subdomainsAlex Van de Sande. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Recoverable TokenBradley Leatherwood. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Standard BountiesMark Beylin, Kevin Owocki, Ricardo Guilherme Schmidt. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Revised Ethereum Smart Contract Packaging Standardg. nicholas d’andrea, Piper Merriam, Nick Gheorghita, Danny Ryan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Standardised DAPP announcementsJan Turk. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Extending ERC20 with token locking capabilitynitika-goel. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Oracle InterfaceAlan Lu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Wallet & shop standard for all tokens (erc20)Jet Lim. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Multi-class Token StandardAlbert Chon. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Storage of DNS Records in ENSJim McDonald. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Add chain id to mixed-case checksum address encodingJuliano Rizzo. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Voting InterfaceZainan Victor Zhou, ERC-1202 Working Group. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018ERC-1203 Multi-Class Token Standard (ERC-20 Extension)Jeff Huang, Min Zu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018DAuth Access Delegation StandardXiaoyu Wang, Bicong Wang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Membership Verification Token (MVT)Chaitanya Potti, Partha Bhattacharya. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Smart Contract Package Registry InterfacePiper Merriam, Christopher Gewecke, g. nicholas d'andrea, Nick Gheorghita. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Subscriptions on the blockchainKevin Owocki, Andrew Redden, Scott Burke, Kevin Seagraves, Luka Kacil, Štefan Šimec, Piotr Kosiński, ankit raj, John Griffin, Nathan Creswell. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Ethereum Domain Name Service - SpecificationNick Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Attestation management contractWeiwu Zhang, James Sangalli. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Merkle Tree Attestations with Privacy enabledWeiwu Zhang, James Sangalli. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Attestation Issuers Management ListWeiwu Zhang, James Sangalli. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Poll StandardChaitanya Potti, Partha Bhattacharya. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018dApp Components (avatar) & Universal WalletJet Lim. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Localized Messaging with Signal-to-TextBrooklyn Zelenka, Jennifer Cooper. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Base Security TokenMaxim Kupriianov, Julian Svirsky. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Digital Identity AggregatorAnurag Angara, Andy Chorlian, Shane Hampton, Noah Zinsmeister. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Human Cost Accounting Standard (Like Gas but for humans)Iamnot Chris. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Upgradable Smart ContractKaidong Wu, Chuqiao Ren, Ruthia He, Yun Ma, Xuanzhe Liu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Standard for Insurance Policies as ERC-721 Non Fungible TokensChristoph Mussenbrock. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Transparent Contract StandardNick Mudge. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018contenthash field for ENSDean Eigenmann, Nick Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Non-wallet usage of keys derived from BIP-32 treesMichele Balistreri. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Address and ERC20-compliant transfer rulesCyril Lapinte, Laurent Aapro. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Gas stations networkYoav Weiss, Dror Tirosh, Alex Forshtat, Shahaf Nacson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Attribute Registry Standard0age, Santiago Palladino, Leo Arias, Alejo Salles, Stephane Gosselin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Money StreamingPaul Berg. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Re-Fungible Token Standard (RFT)Billy Rennekamp, Dan Long, Kiryl Yermakou, Nate van der Ende. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019URL Format for Web3 BrowsersBruno Barbieri. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Smart Contract Interface for LicencesLucas Cullen, Kai Yeung, Anna Crowley, Caroline Marshall, Katrina Donaghy. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Scoped Approval InterfaceWitek Radomski, Andrew Cooke, James Therien, Eric Binet. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019App Keys, application specific wallet accountsVincent Eli, Dan Finlay. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016ENS support for reverse resolution of Ethereum addressesNick Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Ethereum Verifiable ClaimsPelle Braendgaard. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Universal Upgradeable Proxy Standard (UUPS)Gabriel Barros, Patrick Gallagher. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019ENS Interface DiscoveryNick Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Ethereum Smart Contract Packaging StandardPiper Merriam, Tim Coulter, Denis Erfurt, RJ Catalano, Iuri Matias. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019dType - Decentralized Type System for EVMLoredana Cirstea, Christian Tzurcanu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019dType Functions ExtensionLoredana Cirstea, Christian Tzurcanu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018zk-SNARK Verifier StandardMichael Connor, Chaitanya Konda, Duncan Westland. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018zk-SNARK Verifier Registry StandardMichael Connor, Chaitanya Konda, Duncan Westland. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Non-fungible Data TokenJohann Barbie, Ben Bollen, pinkiebell. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Scalable RewardsLee Raj, Qin Jian. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Holdable TokenJulio Faura, Fernando Paris, Daniel Lehrner. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Compliance ServiceDaniel Lehrner. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Clearable TokenJulio Faura, Fernando Paris, Daniel Lehrner. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Fundable TokenFernando Paris, Julio Faura, Daniel Lehrner. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019E-Money Standard TokenJulio Faura, Fernando Paris, Daniel Lehrner. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Payoutable TokenFernando Paris, Julio Faura, Daniel Lehrner. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017ENS support for contract ABIsNick Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019dType Storage Extension - Decentralized Type System for EVMLoredana Cirstea, Christian Tzurcanu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019dType Alias Extension - Decentralized Type SystemLoredana Cirstea, Christian Tzurcanu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Atomic Swap-based American Call Option Contract StandardRunchao Han, Haoyu Lin, Jiangshan Yu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Multichain address resolution for ENSNick Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019BLS12-381 Key GenerationCarl Beekhuizen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019BLS12-381 Deterministic Account HierarchyCarl Beekhuizen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019BLS12-381 KeystoreCarl Beekhuizen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Ethereum 2 Hierarchical Deterministic WalletstoreJim McDonald. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Geo-ENSJames Choncholas. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Transaction Receipt URIRicardo Guilherme Schmidt, Eric Dvorsak. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Singleton FactoryRicardo Guilherme Schmidt. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Token Metadata IntegrityKristijan Sedlak, William Entriken, Witek Radomski. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Baby Jubjub Elliptic CurveBarry WhiteHat, Marta Bellés, Jordi Baylina. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Multiple contenthash records for ENSFilip Štamcar. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020ENSLoginHadrien Croubois. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020ENS Wildcard ResolutionNick Johnson, 0age. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Saving and Displaying Image Onchain for Universal TokensHua Zhang, Yuefei Tan, Derek Zhou, Ran Xing. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Non-Fungible Token with mortgage and rental functionsKohshi Shiba. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Hierarchical Deterministic Wallet for Layer-2Tom Brand, Louis Guthmann. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Ethereum 2 wallet layoutJim McDonald. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Rules Engine StandardAaron Kendall, Juan Blanco. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Contract Ownership GovernanceSoham Zemse, Nick Mudge. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Meta-Transactions Forwarder ContractAlex Forshtat, Dror Tirosh. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020My Own Messages (MOM)Giuseppe Bertone. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Deposit contract and address standardJonathan Underwood. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Staking Reward CalculationTony Carson, Mehmet Sabir Kiraz, Süleyman Kardaş. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020EthPM URI SpecificationNick Gheorghita, Piper Merriam, g. nicholas d'andrea, Benjamin Hauser. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Swiss Compliant Asset TokenGianluca Perletti, Alan Scarpellini, Roberto Gorini, Manuel Olivi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Optimistic enactment governance standardJorge Izquierdo, Fabien Marino. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Batched meta transactionsMatt. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Transfer With AuthorizationPeter Jihoon Kim, Kevin Britz, David Knott. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Exclusive Claimable TokenZhenyu Sun. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Flash LoansAlberto Cuesta Cañada, Fiona Kobayashi, fubuloubu, Austin Williams. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Described DataRichard Moore, Nick Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Batch Flash LoansAlberto Cuesta Cañada, Fiona Kobayashi, fubuloubu, Austin Williams. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021ERC-721 and ERC-1155 to ERC-20 WrapperCalvin Koder. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021ERC-721 Editions StandardNathan Ginnever. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Standardized Shamir Secret Sharing Scheme for BIP-39 MnemonicsDaniel Streit. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Trust Minimized Upgradeability ProxySam Porter. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Sealed NFT Metadata StandardSean Papanikolas. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Assemble assets into NFTsZhenyu Sun, Xinqi Yang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021PosterAuryn Macmillan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021A Vanilla Non-Fungible Token StandardSimon Tian. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Chain-specific addressesLukas Schor, Richard Meissner, Pedro Gomes, ligi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Compressed IntegersSoham Zemse. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Ordered NFT Batch StandardSimon Tian. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Interface for Staked Tokens in NFTsRex Creed, Dane Scarborough. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Micropayments for NFTs and Multi TokensJules Lai. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Described TransactionsRichard Moore, Nick Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Permit for ERC-721 NFTsSimon Fremaux, William Schwab. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021721/20-compatible transferRoss Campbell. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Safer ERC-20William Schwab. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021QR Code transmission protocol for walletsAaron Chen, Sora Lee, ligi, Dan Miller, AndreasGassmann, xardass, Lixin Liu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Wrapped DepositsJustice Hudson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Non-Tradable Tokens StandardOmar Aflak, Pol-Malo Le Bris, Marvin Martin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Multi-Fractional Non-Fungible TokensDavid Kim. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Non-Fungible Token Ownership Designation StandardDavid Buckman, Isaac Buckman. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Common Interfaces for DAOsJoshua Tan, Isaac Patka, Ido Gershtein, Eyal Eithcowich, Michael Zargham, Sam Furter. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Composable SVG NFTAndrew B Coathup, Alex, Damian Martinelli, blockdev, Austin Griffith. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Subscription NFTs and Multi TokensJules Lai. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Proxy Ownership RegisterOmnus Sunmo. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Generic Token Upgrade StandardJohn Peterson, Roberto Bayardo, David Núñez. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Contract with Exactly One Non-fungible TokenVíctor Muñoz, Josep Lluis de la Rosa, Andres El-Fakdi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Entangled TokensVíctor Muñoz, Josep Lluis de la Rosa, Easy Innova. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Name-Owned AccountShu Dong, Qi Zhou, Zihao Chen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Account-bound TokensTim Daubenschütz. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022RatingsDaniel Tedesco. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Held token interfaceDevin Conley. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Zodiac Modular AccountsAuryn Macmillan, Kei Kreutler. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022ERC-721 Nonce ExtensionAnders, Lance, Shrug. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Filesystem-like Interface for ContractsQi Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Interactive NFTs with Modular EnvironmentsAlexi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Lockable Non-Fungible TokensTyler, Alex, John. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022URL Format for Ethereum Network SwitchingLuc van Kampen, Jakob Helgesson, Joshua Hendrix. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Principal TokenJulian Traversa, Robert Robbins, Alberto Cuesta Cañada. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Soulbound BadgeMicah Zoltu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022SY TokenVu Nguyen, Long Vuong, Anton Buenavista. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022SAFE Authentication For ENSWilkins Chung, Jalil Wahdatehagh, Cry, Sillytuna, Cyberpnk. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Remote Procedure Call Provider ListsSam Wilson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Slippage Protection for Tokenized VaultHadrien Croubois. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Cross-Chain ExecutionBrendan Asselstine, Pierrick Turelier, Chris Whinfrey. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022NFT Future Rewards (nFR)Yale ReiSoleil, dRadiant, D Wang, PhD. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022NFT Updatable Metadata ExtensionChristophe Le Bars. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Extend EIP-1155 with rentable usage rightsDerivStudio. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Account Abstraction via Endorsed OperationsAgustín Aguilar, Philippe Castonguay, Michael Standen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022ERC-1155 Allowance ExtensionIván Mañús, Juan Carlos Cantó. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022NFT Rights ManagementJames Grimmelmann, Yan Ji, Tyler Kell. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Smart Contract Executable Proposal InterfaceZainan Victor Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Account-bound FinanceHyungsuk Kang, Viktor Pernjek. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022ERC Detection and DiscoveryZainan Victor Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Ethereum Notary InterfaceGavin John. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022ENS Trust to hold NFTs under ENS nameZainan Victor Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022EIP-721 User And Expires And Level ExtensionYan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022EIP-1155 Non-Fungible Token extensionRonan Sandford. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Security Contact InterfaceZainan Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Endorsement - Permit for Any FunctionsZainan Victor Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Jurisdiction, Accreditation, and EnforcementZainan Victor Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Multi-privilege Management NFT ExtensionJeremy Z. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Mixed-case checksum address encodingVitalik Buterin, Alex Van de Sande. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Rental & Delegation NFT - EIP-721 ExtensionJan Smrža, David Rábel, Tomáš Janča, Jan Bureš, DOBBYLABS. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022EIP-1155 asset backed NFT extensionliszechung. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Revocation List RegistryPhilipp Bolte, Lauritz Leifermann, Dennis von der Bey. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Representing IP and its Royalty StructureRoy Osherove. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022NFT Legal Use, Repurposing, and RemixingIsaac Patka, COALA Licensing Taskforce. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Cross Chain Write Deferral ProtocolPaul Gauvreau, Nick Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Redeemable NFTsOlivier Fernandez, Frédéric Le Coidic, Julien Béranger. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Well-Known Format for Required ActionsGavin John. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Sign-In with Ethereum Capabilities, ReCapsOliver Terbu, Jacob Ward, Charles Lehner, Sam Gbafa, Wayne Chang, Charles Cunningham. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022NFT LienZainan Victor Zhou, Allen Zhou, Alex Qin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022New approach for encryption / decryptionFirn Protocol, Fried L. Trout, Weiji Guo. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Composable Soulbound NFT, EIP-1155 ExtensionHonorLabs. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022NFT Licensing AgreementsTimi, 0xTriple7. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Delegation Registryfoobar, Wilkins Chung, ryley-o, Jake Rockland, andy8052. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Subscription NFTscygaar. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Bindable Token InterfaceLeeren. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Signature replacement interfaceAgustin Aguilar. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Semi-Fungible Soulbound TokenAustin Zhu, Terry Chen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Latent Fungible TokenCozy Finance, Tony Sheng, Matt Solomon, David Laprade, Payom Dousti, Chad Fleming, Franz Chen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Lockable Extension for EIP-721Filipp Makarov. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Physical Backed Tokens2pmflow, locationtba, Cameron Robertson, cygaar, Brian Weick, vectorized, djdabs. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Voting with delegationHadrien Croubois, Francisco Giordano. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Auto-renewable allowance extensionzlace, zhongfu, edison0xyz. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Complex Numbers stored in `bytes32` typesPaul Edge. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022On-Chain Verifiable CredentialsYu Liu, Junyi Zhong. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Token Transfer by Social RecoveryErhard Dinhobl, Kevin Riedl. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Smart Contract Event HooksSimon Brown. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Role-based Access ControlZainan Victor Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022ERC-721 Balance indexing via Transfer eventZainan Victor Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Real Estate TokenAlex, Ben Fusek, Daniel Fallon-Cyr. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Universal Token RouterDerion, Zergity, Ngo Quang Anh, BerlinP, Khanh Pham, Hal Blackburn. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Smart Derivative ContractChristian Fries, Peter Kohl-Landgraf, Alexandros Korpis. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Cross-Chain Messaging InterfaceSujith Somraaj. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Contracts Dependencies RegistryArtem Chystiakov. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Tokenized Vaults with Lock-in PeriodAnderson Chen, Martinet Lee, Anton Cheng. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Untransferability Indicator for EIP-1155Yuki Aoki. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023ERC-2771 Namespaced Account AbstractionGavin John. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Elastic SignatureGeorge. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Storage of text records in ENSRichard Moore. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Charity tokenAubay, BOCA Jeabby, EL MERSHATI Laith, KEMP Elia. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Single-contract Multi-delegatecallGavin John. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Cross-Chain Token States SynchronizationShawn Zheng, Jason Cheng, George Huang, Kay Lin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Permission TokenChiro, Victor Dusart. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Contract clockHadrien Croubois, Francisco Giordano. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Human-readable offline signaturesTal Be'ery, RoiV. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Multi-operator, per-token ERC-721 approvals.Cristian Espinoza, Simon Fremaux, David Huber, and Arran Schlosberg. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023P2P Escrowed Governance IncentivesJosh Weintraub. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Non-fungible Token Bound AccountsJayden Windle, Benny Giang, Steve Jang, Druzy Downs, Raymond Huynh, Alanah Lam, Wilkins Chung, Paul Sullivan, Auryn Macmillan, Jan-Felix Schwarz, Anton Bukov, Mikhail Melnik et al.. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Cultural and Historical Asset TokenPhillip Pon, Gary Liu, Henry Chan, Joey Liu, Lauren Ho, Jeff Leung, Brian Liang, Joyce Li, Avir Mahtani, Antoine Cote, David Leung. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Abstract TokenChris Walker. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Bit Based PermissionChiro, Victor Dusart. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023AA Account Metadata For AuthenticationShu Dong, Zihao Chen, Peter Chen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023NFT Flashloansout.eth. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016URI Scheme with Metadata, Value and BytecodeAlex Van de Sande. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023L2 Token ListKelvin Fichter, Andreas Freund, Pavel Sinelnikov. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022L2 Aliasing of EVM-based AddressesKelvin Fichter, Andreas Freund. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023ERC-721 Utilities Information ExtensionOtniel Nicola, Bogdan Popa. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Registry for royalties payment for NFTsOtniel Nicola, Bogdan Popa. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Order Book DEX with Two Phase WithdrawalJessica, Roy, Jun. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023ERC-721 Holding Time TrackingSaitama, Combo, Luigi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Support ENS Name for Web3 URLQi Zhou, Qiang Zhu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Token Mapping Slot Retrieval Extensionqdqd. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Web3 URL to EVM Call Message TranslationQi Zhou, Chao Pi, Sam Wilson, Nicolas Deschildre. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Upgradable Fungible TokenJeff Huang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023On-Chain EIP-712 VisualizationAbderrahmen Hanafi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Modular Smart Contract AccountsAdam Egyed, Fangting Liu, Jay Paik, Yoav Weiss, Huawei Gu, Daniel Lim, Ruben Koch, David Philipson, Howy Ho, Nikita Belenkov, zer0dot, David Kim. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Subscription-Based Token360 Core, Robin Rajput. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023ERC-5219 Resolve ModeGavin John, Qi Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Asset-bound Non-Fungible TokensThomas Bergmueller, Lukas Meyer. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Dual Layer TokenAdam Boudjemaa, Mohamad Hammoud, Nawar Hisso, Khawla Hassan, Mohammad Zakeri Rad, Ashish Sood. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Reserved Ownership AccountsPaul Sullivan, Wilkins Chung, Kartik Patel. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023ERC-721 with transaction validation step.Eduard López i Fina. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023NFT Creator Attributionindreams. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023NFT Relationship EnhancementGuang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023MIME type for Web3 URL in Auto ModeQi Zhou, Nicolas Deschildre. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Social Recovery InterfaceJohn Zhang, Davis Xiang, Kyle Xu, George Zhang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023ERC-20 with transaction validation step.Eduard López i Fina. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Simple token, Simplified ERC-20Xiang, Ben77, Mingshi S.. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Contract wallet management tokenXiang, Ben77, Mingshi S.. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Encumber - Splitting Ownership & GuaranteesCoburn Berry, Mykel Pereira, Scott Silver. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017General data key/value store and executionFabian Vogelsteller, Tyler Yasaka. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Token Revenue SharingQuy Phan, Quy Phan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Ethereum Access TokenChris Chung, Raphael Roullet. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023NFT Metadata Extension like JSON-LDYohei Nishikubo. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Token-Controlled Token CirculationKo Fujimura. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Vanilla Options for ERC-20 TokensEwan Humbert, Lassi Maksimainen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023⚡ Flash Loans ⚡Alberto Cuesta Cañada, Michael Amadi, Devtooligan, Ultrasecr.eth, Sam Bacha. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Portable Smart Contract AccountsAaron Yee. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Multi-Namespace Onchain RegistryMengshi Zhang, Zihao Chen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023ERC-20 Update Allowance By SpenderMohammad Zakeri Rad, Adam Boudjemaa, Mohamad Hammoud. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023On-Demand Off-Chain Data RetrievalNoah Litvin, db. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Token ConverterDexaran. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Tokenized ReserveJimmy Debe. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Time Locks MaturityThanh Trinh, Joshua Weintraub, Rob Montgomery. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Registry Extension for ERC-7579Konrad Kopp, zeroknots. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023NFT Dynamic TraitsAdam Montgomery, Ryan Ghods, 0age, James Wenzel, Stephan Min. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023NFT RedeemablesRyan Ghods, 0age, Adam Montgomery, Stephan Min. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Trusted Hint RegistryPhilipp Bolte, Dennis von der Bey, Lauritz Leifermann. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Multi-User NFT ExtensionMing Jiang, Zheng Han, Fan Yang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Dynamic On-Chain Token Attributes RepositorySteven Pineda, Jan Turk. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Entity Component SystemRickey. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Cross-Contract Hierarchical NFTMing Jiang, Zheng Han, Fan Yang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Minimal Proxy Contract with PUSH00xAA, vectorized, 0age. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Onchain Representation for AuditsRichard Meissner - Safe, Robert Chen - OtterSec, Matthias Egli - ChainSecurity, Jan Kalivoda - Ackee Blockchain, Michael Lewellen - OpenZeppelin, Shay Zluf - Hats Finance et al.. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Smart NFT - A Component for Intent-CentricMJ Tseng, Clay, Jeffery.c, Johnny.c. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Content Consent for AI/ML Data MiningBofu Chen, Tammy Yang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Dynamic Compliant Interop Security TokenAbhinav, Prithvish Baidya, Rajat Kumar, Prasanth Kalangi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023General Intents for Smart Contract WalletsStephen Monn, Bikem Bengisu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023OIDC ZK Verifier for AA AccountShu Dong, Yudao Yan, Song Z, Kai Chen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023PLUME Signature in WalletsYush G, Kobi Gurkan, Richard Liu, Vivek Bhupatiraju, Barry Whitehat. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Token Bound Function Oracle AMMElaine Zhang, Jerry, Amandafanny, Shouhao Wong, 0xPoet. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Contract Discovery and eTLD+1 AssociationTodd Chapman, Charlie Sibbach, Sean Sing. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Staked ERC-721 Ownership RecognitionFrancesco Sullo. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Public Cross PortGeorge, Zisu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Multiplicative TokensGavin John. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Upgradeable Clone for Scalable ContractsShogo Ochiai, Kai Hiroi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Open IP Protocol built on NFTsCombo, Saitama, CT29, Luigi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Single Sign-On for Account DiscoveryAlexander Müller, Gregory Markou, Willem Olding, Belma Gutlic, Marin Petrunić, Pedro Gomes. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Simple NFT, Simplified ERC-721Xiang, Ben77, Mingshi S.. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Account Abstraction Validation Scope RulesYoav Weiss, Dror Tirosh, Alex Forshtat, Shahaf Nacson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Contract wallet management NFTXiang, Ben77, Mingshi S.. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Perpetual Contract NFTs as CollateralHyoungsung Kim, Yong-Suk Park, Hyun-Sik Kim. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Multiplayer Game CommunicationRickey. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Contract-level metadata via `contractURI()`Devin Finzer, Alex Atallah, Ryan Ghods. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Conditional-upon-Transfer-Decryption for DvPChristian Fries, Peter Kohl-Landgraf. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Authentication SBT using CredentialGeunyoung Kim, JaeCheol Ryou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Minimal Modular Smart Accountszeroknots, Konrad Kopp, Taek Lee, Fil Makarov, Elim Poon, Lyu Min. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Advertisement Tracking Interfacewart. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Modular Accounts with Delegated ValidationShivanshi Tyagi, Ross Campbell. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023MixHash and Public Data Storage ProofsLiu Zhicong, William Entriken, Wei Qiushi, Si Changjun. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Interest Rate SwapsSamuel Gwlanold Edoumou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Semi-Fungible Token RolesErnani São Thiago, Daniel Lima. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024ERC-20 Holder Extension for NFTsSteven Pineda, Jan Turk. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Collateralized NFT571nKY, Cosmos, f4t50, Harpocrates. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Signature Validation Extension for PermitYvonne Zhang, Aloysius Chan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Use contract signature for signed transferYvonne Zhang, Aloysius Chan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024ERC-1155 Multi-Asset extensionHaru. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024ERC-1155 Permit Approvalscalvbore, emiliolanzalaco. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Puppet Proxy ContractIgor Żuk. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Atomic Push-based Data Feed Among ContractsElaine Zhang, Jerry, Amandafanny, Shouhao Wong, Doris Che, Henry Yuan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Chunk support for ERC-5219 mode in Web3 URLQi Zhou, Nicolas Deschildre. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Content encoding in ERC-5219 mode Web3 URLQi Zhou, Nicolas Deschildre. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Basket TokenDominic Ryder, Michael Ryder, Callum Mitchell-Clark. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024ERC-721 Ownership Shares ExtensionChen Liaoyuan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024ERC-20/ERC-721 Unified Token Interface0xZeus1111, Nvuwa. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Interfaces for Named TokenZainan Victor Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Batch Calls Encoding in SCAGeorge, Zisu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Intrinsic RevShare TokenConway, Cathie So, Xiaohang Yu, Suning Yao, Kartin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024ERC-721 Name Registry ExtensionChen Liaoyuan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Bonding curve-embedded liquidity for NFTsArif Khan, Ahmad Matyana, Basil Gorin, Vijay Bhayani. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Fractionally Represented Non-Fungible TokenAcme, Calder. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024ERC-721 Guarantee ExtensionLiu.C.Dao, Sam. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Request Method TypesRickey. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024AI Agent NFTsGreg Marlin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Distinguishable base256emoji AddressesWilliam Morriss. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Temporary Approval Extension for ERC-20Xenia Shape, Mikhail Melnik, Hadrien Croubois. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Paymaster Web Service CapabilityLukas Rosario, Dror Tirosh, Wilson Cusack, Kristof Gazso, Hazim Jumali. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024UserOperation BuilderDerek Chiang, Garvit Khatri, Fil Makarov, Kristof Gazso, Derek Rein, Tomas Rocchi, bumblefudge. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Dual Nature Multi Token ProtocolSennett Lau. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Auxiliary Funds CapabilityLukas Rosario, Wilson Cusack, Alex Donesky. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Cross Chain IntentsFrancisco Giordano, Mark Toda, Matt Rice, Nick Pai, Alexander Lindgren, Mark Gretzke, Chris Cashwell. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Solana Storage RouterAvneet Singh, 0xc0de4c0ffee. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Ownership Delegation and Context for ERC-721Duc Tho Tran. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024ERC-20 Transfer Reference ExtensionRadek Svarz. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Cross-chain Storage Router ProtocolAvneet Singh, 0xc0de4c0ffee, Nick Johnson, Makoto Inoue. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Smart Contract DelegationRyan McPeck, Dan Finlay, Rob Dawson, Derek Chiang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Request Permissions from WalletsLuka Isailovic, Derek Rein, Dan Finlay, Derek Chiang, Fil Makarov, Pedro Gomes, Conner Swenberg, Lukas Rosario, Idris Bowman, Jeff Smale. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Deferred Token TransferChen Liaoyuan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Lockable Extension for ERC-1155Piyush Chittara. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Opaque TokenIvica Aračić, Ante Bešlić, Mirko Katanić, SWIAT. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Common Quote Oraclealcueca, ruvaag, totomanov, r0ohafza. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Token with Metadatamsfew. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Structured Data Clear Signing FormatLaurent Castillo, Derek Rein, Pierre Aoun, Arik Galansky, Bartosz Rozwarski, Kaan Uzdogan, Fredrik, Alex Forshtat. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Permissionless Script RegistryVictor Zhang, James Brown. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Readable Typed Signatures for Smart Accountsvectorized, Sihoon Lee, Francisco Giordano, Hadrien Croubois, Ernesto García, Im Juno, howydev, Atarpara, 0xcuriousapple. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Authorize OperatorJeroen Offerijns, João Martins. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Code IndexTim Pechersky. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Composable Security Middleware HooksTim Pechersky. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Decentralized Employment SystemJames Savechives. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Tamperproof Extension Wallets API (TWIST)Erik Marks, Guillaume Grosbois. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Transfer With AuthorizationPeter Jihoon Kim, Kevin Britz, David Knott, Dongri Jin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Minimal Upgradeable ProxiesAtarpara, JT Riley, Thomas, xiaobaiskill, Vectorized. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Privileged Non-Fungible Tokens Tied To RWAfrank. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Signature Aggregation for ERC-4337Vitalik Buterin, Yoav Weiss, Dror Tirosh, Shahaf Nacson, Alex Forshtat. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024JSON-RPC API for ERC-4337Vitalik Buterin, Yoav Weiss, Dror Tirosh, Shahaf Nacson, Alex Forshtat. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Fractional Reserve TokenYaron Velner. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Cache invalidation in ERC-5219 mode Web3 URLNicolas Deschildre, Sam Wilson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Transparent Financial StatementsIgnacio Ceaglio. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Governance for Human Robot SocietiesOpenMind, Jan Liphardt, Shaohong Zhong, Boyuan Chen, Paige Xu, James Ball, Thamer Dridi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Interoperable Delegated AccountsDavid Kim, Richard Meissner, Akshay Patel, Joshua Kim, Fangting, Yoav Weiss. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Validation Module Extension for ERC-7579zeroknots, Konrad Kopp, Taek Lee, Fil Makarov. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Onchain registration of chain identifiersMarco Stronati, Jeff Lau. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Soulbound Degradable GovernanceGuilherme Neves, Rafael Castaneda. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Grant RegistryGuilherme Neves. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Wallet Call Token CapabilitiesAgustín Aguilar, Michael Standen, Peter Kieltyka, William Hua, Philippe Castonguay. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Conditional send transaction RPCDror Tirosh, Yoav Weiss, Alex Forshtat, Shahaf Nacson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Token With Mint/Burn Access Across Chainsskeletor, parti, joxes, ng, agus duha, disco, gotzen, 0age, Mark Tyneway, Zain Bacchus, Matt Solomon, Maurelian, Blaine Malone. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024EIP-712 Extensions for Account AbstractionFrancisco Giordano. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Minimal intent-centric EOA smart accounthellohanchen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Wallet Asset DiscoveryLuka Isailovic, Konrad Kopp, Derek Rein, Chris Smith. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024ZK Identity RegistryArtem Chystiakov, Oleksandr Kurbatov, Yaroslav Panasenko, Michael Elliot, Vitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Minimal Batch Executor InterfaceVectorized, Jake Moxey, Hadrien Croubois. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024JSON Contract with Value Version Controllex-clinic. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Interoperable NamesSam Kaufman, Marco Stronati, Yuliya Alexiev, Jeff Lau, Sam Wilson, Vitalik Buterin, Teddy, Joxes, Racu, Skeletor Spaceman, TiTi, Gori, Ardy, Onizuka, Lumi, Moebius et al.. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Data Asset NFTAllen Dong, Lonika Zhang, Steven He. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Multi-Chain AddressingSam Wilson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Sustainable collaborative NFT collectionsGustavo Lobo. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Wallet Call Preparation APILukas Rosario, Conner Swenberg, Adam Hodges, Paaras Bhandari, Jake Moxey. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Cross-chain Message Format and MailboxEllie Davidson, Alex Xiong, Philippe Camacho, and Ben Fisch. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Universal Orchestrator RPCKieran Goodary, Pillar Wallet, Luke Wickens, Rana Khoury. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Wallet Connection APIConner Swenberg, Jake Moxey, Lukas Rosario. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Social Media NFTsNick Juntilla. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Chain-Specific Payment RequestsJack Chuma. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025ERC-721 Verifiable Credential ExtensionValerio Massimo Camaiani. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Decentralised User ProfilesKumar Anirudha. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Wallet Signing APILukas Rosario, Jake Moxey, Cody Crozier, Conner Swenberg. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Ethereum Network Configuration for DAppsBogdan Gusiev, Sergey Bomko. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Operation RouterLucas Picollo, Alex Netto, Nick Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Cancelation for ERC-7540 Tokenized VaultsJeroen Offerijns, Vikram Arun. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Crosschain BroadcasterHenry Arneson, Chris Buckland. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Splitting and Merging of NFTsNitin Bhagat, JongWook Bae, Su-Hyun Lee. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025API for Hierarchical AccountsWilson Cusack, Jake Feldman, Montana Wong, Felix Zhang, Jake Moxey. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Wallet-Linked Services for Smart AccountsFrancesco Sullo. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Wallet Capabilities for Account AbstractionYoav Weiss, Alex Forshtat, Dror Tirosh, Shahaf Nacson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Composite EIP-712 SignaturesSola Ogunsakin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025PermaLink Asset Bound TokenMihai Onila, Nick Zeman, Narcis Cotaie. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Interoperable AddressesTeddy, Joxes, Nick Johnson, Francisco Giordano, Skeletor Spaceman, Racu, TiTi, Gori, Ardy, Onizuka, Sam Kaufman, Marco Stronati, Yuliya Alexiev, Jeff Lau, Sam Wilson et al.. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Versioned Proxy Contract InterfaceRaphina Liu, Monica Jin, Martin Monperrus. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Confidential Transactions Supported TokenSiyuan Zheng, Zhe Han, Xiaoyu Liu, Wenwei Ma, Jun Meng Tan, Yuxiang Fu, Kecheng Gao, Alwin Ng Jun Wei, Chenxin Wang, Xiang Gao, yuanshanhshan, Hao Zou, Yanyi Liang, Yuehua Zhang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Unidirectional Wallet Uplink aka UWULinkMoody Salem, Tina Zheng. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Account Abstraction Recovery InterfaceArtem Chystiakov. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Permissionless CREATE2 FactoryNicholas Rodrigues Lordello, Richard Meissner, Valentin Seehausen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Key Hash Based TokensAlex Tian, Zhixiong Pan, Geoffrey, liyingxuan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Crosschain EIP-712 SignaturesErnesto García. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Proof-based Broadcast in ERC-7786 GatewaysErnesto García. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Owner-Authorized Token Transfer ProtocolJulius Lauterbach. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025DomainKeys Identified Mail (DKIM) RegistryMike Fu, Matthew Yu, Ernesto García. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Confidential Fungible TokenAryeh Greenberg, Ernesto García, Hadrien Croubois, Ghazi Ben Amor, Clement Danjou, Joseph Andre Turk, Silas Davis, Nicolas Pasquier. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Gateway Attributes for Message ControlErnesto García, Kalman Lajko, Valera Grinenko. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Minimal Avatar Smart Wallet (MASW)0xMostafas. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Verifiable ML Model Inference (ZKML)Aryaethn. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Contract Feature Detectionraffy.eth. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Operator contract for non delegated EOAsMarcelo Morgado, Manoj Patidar. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Simplified Payment Verification GatewayArtem Chystiakov, Oleh Komendant. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Trustless AgentsMarco De Rossi, Davide Crapis, Jordan Ellis, Erik Reppel. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Canary Standardligi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Payout RaceKyle Thornton. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Minimal Wallet-Managed Auto-Login for SIWEIvo Georgiev, Vijay Krishnavanshi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Multi-step Contract OwnershipDavid Kim. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Agent Council OraclesRohan Parikh, Jon Michael Ross. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025ESG Tokenization ProtocolLeandro Lemos. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Fixed-Supply Agent NFT CollectionsPrem Makeig. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Forensic Token (Forest)Sirawit Techavanitch, Supachate Innet. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Onchain Metadata for Token RegistriesPrem Makeig, Rafael Abuawad. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Contract-Level Onchain MetadataPrem Makeig, Rafael Abuawad. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Forkable ERC-20 TokenKevin, Fuxing. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Scaled UI Amount Extension for ERC-20 TokensChris Ridmann, Daniel Gretzke, Gilbert Shih, Tino Martinez Molina, Markus Osterlund. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Zero Knowledge Token WrapperJiahui Cui, 0xZPL. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Self-Describing Bytes via EIP-712 SelectorsAndrew Richardson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Zero-knowledge proof metadatacococay. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Dual-Mode Fungible TokensRowan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Privacy TokenRowan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Associated AccountsSteve Katzman, Amie Corso, Stephan Cilliers. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Representable Contract StateChristian Fries, Peter Kohl-Landgraf, Raphael Prandtl. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025RWA Event-based Compliance FrameworkAndrew Wang, Jack Yin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025ENS Trust Registry for Agent CoordinationKwame Bryan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Diamonds, SimplifiedNick Mudge. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Domain Architecture for DiamondsHoang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Bound SignaturesWilliam Morriss. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Series Accounting for Incentivized VaultsYash Saraswat. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Anti-Poisoning Compact EVM Address FormatZainan Victor Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Parameterized Storage KeysPrem Makeig. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Cross-Chain Function Calls via HooksPrem Makeig. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Minimal Agent RegistryPrem Makeig. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Human Readable Token IdentifiersPrem Makeig. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Smart Credential Resolution InterfacePrem Makeig. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Content-Addressable Logic Modules (CALM)Radek Svarz, Nick Mudge, William Morriss. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Facet-Based DiamondsNick Mudge. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Modular Dispatch ProxiesWilliam Morriss, Radek Svarz. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Descriptor Attestations for ERC-7730Bartosz Rozwarski. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Blob Space SegmentsVitalik Buterin, Skeletor Spaceman. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Blob Authenticated MessagingVitalik Buterin, Skeletor Spaceman, Orca. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Agentic CommerceDavide Crapis, Bryan Lim, Tay Weixiong, Chooi Zuhwa. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Token PullerGuillermo Narvaja. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Sandboxed Smart WalletDavid Kim. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Agent NFT Identity BindingsPrem Makeig. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Regulated Agent MandateLudovico Rossi, Dario Lo Buglio, Thamer Dridi, Nabil El Alami Khalifi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Token Exchange StandardKashish Khullar. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Expiring Token ApprovalsMoody Salem. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Agent Tool RegistryCody Sears, Ryan Ghods. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Zero-Knowledge Compliance OracleDROO, Bloo, Merkle Bonsai, Jan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Attestation-Gated Agentic ActionsYunan Li, Qingzhi Zha, Xianrui Qin, Vitto Rivabella. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Modular Accounts for Frame TransactionsChiranjeev Mishra, Pedro Gomes, Alex Forshtat. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Shielded Note Teleportationgeorgeh. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018URI Format for Ethereumligi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Regulated Asset ClaimEdwin Mata, Ludovico Rossi, Dario Lo Buglio, Thamer Dridi, Nabil El Alami Khalifi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Asset Anchor RegistryChris Turner, David Hay, Reagan Simpson, Collins Musyimi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Canonical Document Bundle AnchorChris Turner, David Hay, Reagan Simpson, Collins Musyimi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Directional Transfer Domain RegistryChris Turner, David Hay, Reagan Simpson, Collins Musyimi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Subject-Linked Compliance Event LogChris Turner, David Hay, Reagan Simpson, Collins Musyimi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Subject-Linked Impact Snapshot LogChris Turner, David Hay, Reagan Simpson, Collins Musyimi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Subject-Linked NAV Snapshot OracleChris Turner, David Hay, Reagan Simpson, Collins Musyimi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Index-Based Multi-Facet ProxyArtem Buchikhin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Agent Memory State RegistryEverest An, XiaoHai, Luo, Eric. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Confidential Agent Policy VerdictsMuhammad Zidan Fatonie, Faisal Firdani, Maulana Asykari Muhammad. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Reference-Relative Slippage BoundsFaisal Firdani. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020ABI specification for REVERT reason stringFederico Bond, Renan Rodrigues de Souza. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Portable Execution Plan ArtifactMoody Salem. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Simpler NFT standard with batching and native atomic swapsWeiwu Zhang, James Sangalli. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018DGCL TokenDave Sag. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018DelegateProxyJorge Izquierdo, Manuel Araoz. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Simple Staking InterfaceDean Eigenmann, Jorge Izquierdo. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Token ValidationBrooklyn Zelenka, Tom Carchrae, Gleb Naumenko. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Mineable Token StandardJay Logelin, Infernal_toast, Michael Seiler, Brandon Grill. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Address metadata registryNick Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Generalised authorisationsNick Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Composable Non-Fungible TokenMatt Lockyer, Nick Mudge, Jordan Schalm, sebastian echeverry, Zainan Victor Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015EIP Purpose and GuidelinesMartin Becze, Hudson Jameson, et al.. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Change difficulty adjustment to target mean block time including unclesVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Serenity Currency and Crypto AbstractionVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Uniformity Between 0xAb5801a7D398351b8bE11C439e05C5B3259aeC9B and 0x15E55EF43efA8348dDaeAa455F16C43B64917e3cAnderson Wesley. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Hybrid Casper FFGDanny Ryan, Chih-Cheng Liang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018"Hardfork Meta: Constantinople"Nick Savers. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Skinny CREATE2Vitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Configurable On Chain IssuanceAlex Van de Sande. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Overflow checking for the EVMNick Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018ProgPoW, a Programmatic Proof-of-WorkGreg Colvin, Andrea Lanfranchi, Michael Carter, IfDefElse. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016safe "eth_sendTransaction" authorization via html popupRonan Sandford. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Net gas metering for SSTORE operationsNick Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Opt-in account exposurePaul Bouchon, Erik Marks. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018PRECOMPILEDCALL opcode (Remove CALL costs for precompiled contracts)Jordi Baylina. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018RPC-Method to get Merkle Proofs - eth_getProofSimon Jentzsch, Christoph Jentzsch. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Defuse Difficulty Bomb and Reset Block RewardSmeargleUsedFly. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Constantinople Difficulty Bomb Delay and Block Reward AdjustmentAfri Schoedon. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Remove Difficulty BombMicah Zoltu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Eliminate Difficulty Bomb and Adjust Block Reward on Constantinople ShiftEOS Classic. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Increase Gcallstipend gas in the CALL opcodeBen Kaufman, Adam Levi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Modify Ethereum PoW Incentive Structure and Delay Difficulty BombBrian Venturo. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Specify restricted address range for precompiles/system contractsAlex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Ethash 1aPaweł Bylica, Jean M. Cyr. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Reduced gas cost for call to selfAlex Beregszaszi, Jacques Wagener. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Blockchain Storage Rent PaymentWilliam Entriken. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Node Discovery via DNSFelix Lange, Péter Szilágyi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Smart Contract Weakness Classification (SWC)Gerhard Wagner. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Remote procedure call specificationPaul Bouchon, Erik Marks. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Define a maximum block timestamp driftMaurelian. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018TEthashV1trustfarm, trustfarm. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Gas cost changes for IO-heavy operationsVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Simple replay attack protectionVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018EthereumStratum/2.0.0Andrea Lanfranchi, Pawel Bylica, Marius Van Der Wijden. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016State clearingVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018"Hardfork Meta: Ethereum ProgPoW"Ikmyeong Na. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016EXP cost increaseVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016State trie clearing (invariant-preserving alternative)Gavin Wood. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019"Hardfork Meta: Istanbul"Alex Beregszaszi, Afri Schoedon. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Temporal Replay ProtectionMartin Holst Swende. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Storage RentFelix J Lange, Martin Holst Swende. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Contract code size limitVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Generalized Account Versioning SchemeWei Tang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Disable SSTORE with gasleft lower than call stipendAlex Forshtat, Yoav Weiss. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019"Hardfork Meta: Petersburg"Afri Schoedon, Marius van der Wijden. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019GraphQL interface to Ethereum node dataNick Johnson, Raúl Kripalani, Kris Shinn. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Rename opcodes for clarityAlex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Precompile for Elliptic Curve Linear CombinationsRemco Bloemen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Ethereum Network Upgrade WindowsDanno Ferrin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Commitment to Sustainable Ecosystem FundingGregory Markou, Kevin Owocki, Lane Rettig. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Support for an Elliptic Curve CycleAlexandre Belling. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Add OpenRPC Service Discovery To JSON-RPC ServicesShane Jonas, Zachary Belford. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019CALLs with strict gas semantic. Revert if not enough gas available.Ronan Sandford. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019New Opcode to check if a chainID is part of the history of chainIDsRonan Sandford. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019EC arithmetic and pairings with runtime definitionsAlex Vlasov. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Method to check if a chainID is valid at a specific block NumberRonan Sandford. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Big integer modular exponentiationVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Sane limits for certain EVM parametersAlex Beregszaszi, Paweł Bylica. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Homestead Hard-fork ChangesVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019EVMC modules for implementations of precompiled contractsPaweł Bylica, Alex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Extended State OracleAlex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019wallet_updateEthereumChain RPC MethodPedro Gomes, Erik Marks, Pandapip1. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Block Rewards Proposal for funding Eth1.xJames Hancock. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019State Rent H - Fixed Prepayment for accountsAlexey Akhunov. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019State Rent C - Net contract size accountingAlexey Akhunov. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019State Rent A - State counters contractAlexey Akhunov. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019State Rent B - Net transaction counterAlexey Akhunov. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Stateless Clients - Repricing SLOAD and SSTORE to pay for block proofsAlexey Akhunov. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Particle gas costs for EVM opcodesCasey Detrio, Alex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Reduced gas cost for static calls made to precompilesAlex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Recommendation for using YAML ABI in ERCs/EIPsAlex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019"Hardfork Meta: Berlin"Alex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Blockhash refactoringVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Transaction PostdataJohn Adler. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019wallet_getOwnedAssets JSON-RPC MethodLoredana Cirstea. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Explicit bound to Chain ID sizeZainan Victor Zhou, Alex Beregszaszi, Bryant Eisenbach. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Simple Subroutines for the EVMGreg Colvin, Martin Holst Swende, Brooklyn Zelenka, John Max Skaller. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019BEGINDATA opcodeMartin Lundfall. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Formal process of hard forksAlex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019EXTSLOAD opcodeDominic Letz, Santiago Palladino. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019EIPs Eligible for InclusionJames Hancock. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Muir Glacier Difficulty Bomb DelayEric Conner. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019"Hardfork Meta: Muir Glacier"James Hancock. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Updates and Updated-by HeaderEdson Ayllon. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Coinbase callsRicardo Guilherme Schmidt. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Deprecate the CALLCODE opcodeAlex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Implement Difficulty FreezeJames Hancock. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020BLS12-377 curve operationsAlex Vlasov, hujw77. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020New opcodes TXGASLIMIT and CALLGASLIMITAlex Forshtat. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Human Readable Parameters for Contract Function ExecutionJoseph Stockermans. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Penalty for account trie missesMartin Holst Swende. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Trie format transition with overlay treesGuillaume Ballet. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Escalator fee market change for ETH 1.0 chainDan Finlay. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Ephemeral Testnet YoloJames Hancock. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Repricing of precompiles and Keccak256 functionAlex Vlasov. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Limit size of `initcode`Martin Holst Swende, Paweł Bylica, Alex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Sponsored, expiring and batch transactions.Micah Zoltu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Transaction PackageMatt Garnett. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Ethereum Provider Connect/Disconnect EventsMicah Zoltu, Erik Marks. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Rich TransactionsMicah Zoltu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Transaction Replacement Message TypeGregory Markou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Add DID related methods to the JSON-RPCJoel Thorstensson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Chunk-Based Code MerkleizationSina Mahmoodi, Alex Beregszaszi, Guillaume Ballet, Jochem Brouwer, Ignacio Hagopian. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020EXTCLEAR Opcode For SELFDESTRUCTed contractsWilliam Morriss. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020SET_INDESTRUCTIBLE opcodeVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Account AbstractionVitalik Buterin, Ansgar Dietrichs, Matt Garnett, Will Villanueva, Sam Wilson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020IS_STATIC opcodeVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Wrapped Legacy TransactionsMicah Zoltu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020IMPERSONATECALL OpcodeSergio Demian Lerner. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Addition of CALLDEPTH opcodeMartin Holst Swende. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020eth_symbol JSON-RPC methodPeter Grassberger. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020BW6-761 curve operationsYoussef El Housni, Michael Connor, Aurore Guillevic, hujw77. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020BLS Remote Signer HTTP APIHerman Junge. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Adds `baseFee` to `eth_getBlockByHash`Abdelhamid Bakhta. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Adds `baseFee` to `eth_getBlockByNumber`Abdelhamid Bakhta. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Adds `baseFee` to `eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex`Abdelhamid Bakhta. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Adds `baseFee` to `eth_getUncleByBlockNumberAndIndex`Abdelhamid Bakhta. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Precompile for BN256 HashToCurve AlgorithmsDr. Christopher Gorman. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020AUTH and AUTHCALL opcodesSam Wilson, Ansgar Dietrichs, Matt Garnett, Micah Zoltu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020wallet_addEthereumChain RPC MethodErik Marks, Pedro Gomes, Pandapip1. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Block Explorer API RoutesPedro Gomes, ligi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Binary trie structureGuillaume Ballet, Vitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Increase block rewards to 5 ETHBen Tinner. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Crosschain Identifier SpecificationWeijia Zhang, Peter Robinson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Difficulty Bomb Delay to Q2/2022Afri Schoedon. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Giving Ethereum fees to Future SalariesVictor Porton, Victor Porton. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Remove storage-clear refund and refund capVitalik Buterin, Martin Swende, Jochem Brouwer. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Phase out refundsWilliam Morriss. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Account gas storage opcodesWilliam Morriss. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Wallet Switch Ethereum Chain RPC Method (`wallet_switchEthereumChain`)Erik Marks. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021MEDGASPRICE OpcodeJustice Hudson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Paged memory allocation for the EVMNick Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Frame pointer support for memory load and store operationsNick Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Limit account nonce to 2^52Micah Zoltu, Alex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Increase block rewards to 3 ETH, with 2 Year Decay to 1 ETH ScheduledMichael D. Carter. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 20215 FNV primes for ethashmineruniter969, mineruniter969. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Predictable Proof-of-Work (POW) SunsettingQuery0x. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Hardcoded Block Gas LimitPhilippe Castonguay. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Partial removal of refundsVitalik Buterin, Martin Swende. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Median Gas PremiumHexZorro, Mojtaba Tefagh. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Expanded Clique Block Choice RuleDanno Ferrin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021SUDO OpcodeWilliam Morriss, Baptiste Vauthey. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Transaction Data OpcodesAlex Papageorgiou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Transaction Destination OpcodeAlex Papageorgiou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Reduce access list costMatt Garnett. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Restricted Chain Context Type TransactionsIsaac Ardis. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021EOF - EVM Object Format v1Alex Beregszaszi, Paweł Bylica, Andrei Maiboroda, Matt Garnett, Piotr Dobaczewski. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Difficulty Bomb Delay to December 2021James Hancock. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Block Access ListGajinder Singh, Piper Merriam. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021EOF - Code ValidationAlex Beregszaszi, Andrei Maiboroda, Paweł Bylica. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021EOF - JUMPDEST TableAlex Beregszaszi, Paweł Bylica, Andrei Maiboroda. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Remove Support for Type 1 TransactionsGregory Markou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Gas Limit Caplightclient. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Safer Control Flow for the EVMGreg Colvin, Greg Colvin, Brooklyn Zelenka. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Strict enforcement of chainIdGregory Markou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Gas refunds on revertsAnton Bukov, Mikhail Melnik. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015EIP ClassificationJoseph Chow. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021EOF - Static relative jumpsAlex Beregszaszi, Andrei Maiboroda, Paweł Bylica. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Difficulty Bomb Delay to June 2022Tim Beiko, James Hancock, Thomas Jay Rush. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Time-Aware Base Fee CalculationAnsgar Dietrichs. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Bound Historical Data in Execution ClientsGeorge Kadianakis, lightclient, Alex Stokes. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Transaction calldata gas cost reduction with total calldata limitVitalik Buterin, Ansgar Dietrichs. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Multi-byte opcodes prefixed by EB and EC.Brayton Goodall, Mihir Faujdar. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Procedures for the EVMGreg Colvin, Greg Colvin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Simplify EIP-161Peter Davies. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022EOF - FunctionsAndrei Maiboroda, Alex Beregszaszi, Paweł Bylica. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Deactivate SELFDESTRUCTGuillaume Ballet, Vitalik Buterin, Dankrad Feist. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022SELFDESTRUCT bombGuillaume Ballet, Vitalik Buterin, Dankrad Feist. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Statelessness gas cost changesGuillaume Ballet, Vitalik Buterin, Dankrad Feist, Ignacio Hagopian, Tanishq Jasoria, Gajinder Singh. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Limit transaction gas to a maximum of 2^63-1Alex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Beacon chain push withdrawalsAlex Stokes, Danny Ryan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Gas Usage for `RETURN` and `CALL*`Christian Reitwiessner. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022MULDIV instructionHarikrishnan Mulackal, Alex Beregszaszi, Paweł Bylica. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Insert Code into EOAs with AUTHUSURPDan Finlay, Sam Wilson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Increase price of SSTORE from zero to non-zero to 40k gasGreen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Remove the limit on contract code sizeQi Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Instruction for transferring etherMudit Gupta. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022EIP Editor HandbookPooja Ranjan, Gavin John, Sam Wilson, et al.. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Expirable TransactionZainan Victor Zhou, Nick Johnson, Konrad Feldmeier. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Delaying Difficulty Bomb to mid-September 2022Tomasz Kajetan Stanczak, Eric Marti Haynes, Josh Klopfenstein, Abhimanyu Nag. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Semaphore for Reentrancy ProtectionSergio D. Lerner. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Silent Signing Extension for JSON-RPCStanley Wu, Mücahit Büyükyılmaz, Muhammed Emin Aydın. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022EOF - Stack ValidationAndrei Maiboroda, Paweł Bylica, Alex Beregszaszi, Danno Ferrin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022CREATE2COPY OpcodeQi Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Restrict Ethereum Provider API InjectionYan Zhu, Brian R. Bondy, Andrea Brancaleoni, Kyle Den Hartog. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Process for Approving External ResourcesSam Wilson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Delegate transactionHadrien Croubois. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022PAY opcodeGavin John, Zainan Victor Zhou, Sam Wilson, Jochem Brouwer, Charles Cooper. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Add Poseidon hash function precompileAbdelhamid Bakhta, Eli Ben Sasson, Avihu Levy, David Levit Gurevich. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Renaming SUICIDE opcodeHudson Jameson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Replace SELFDESTRUCT with DEACTIVATEAlex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Deprecate SELFDESTRUCTWilliam Entriken. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Private Key EncapsulationBase Labs, Weiji Guo. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017"Hardfork Meta: Homestead"Alex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017"Hardfork Meta: Spurious Dragon"Alex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017"Hardfork Meta: Tangerine Whistle"Alex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017"Hardfork Meta: Byzantium"Alex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Subroutines and Static Jumps for the EVMGreg Colvin, Brooklyn Zelenka, Paweł Bylica, Christian Reitwiessner. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017SIMD Operations for the EVMGreg Colvin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Nonce CapGavin John. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Alias ContractsGavin John. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Verkle-compatible SELFDESTRUCTGavin John. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022EOF - JUMPF and non-returning functionsAndrei Maiboroda, Alex Beregszaszi, Paweł Bylica, Matt Garnett. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023SSZ transactionsEtan Kissling, Gajinder Singh, Vitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023SSZ withdrawals rootEtan Kissling, Mikhail Kalinin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023SSZ receiptsEtan Kissling, Gajinder Singh, Vitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023SSZ OptionalEtan Kissling, Zahary Karadjov. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Metropolis Difficulty Bomb Delay and Block Reward ReductionAfri Schoedon, Vitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023SSZ transaction signature schemeEtan Kissling, Gajinder Singh, Matt Garnett, Vitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017SWAPN, DUPN and EXCHANGE instructionsAlex Beregszaszi, Charles Cooper, Danno Ferrin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Add precompiled contract for Ed25519 signature verificationTobias Oberstein. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023EVM Modular Arithmetic ExtensionsJared Wasinger, Alex Beregszaszi, Vitalik Buterin, Radosław Zagórowicz, Paweł Bylica. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Rename gas to manapcaversaccio. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Ethereum state using a unified verkle treeVitalik Buterin, Dankrad Feist, Kevaundray Wedderburn, Guillaume Ballet, Piper Merriam, Gottfried Herold, Ignacio Hagopian, Tanishq Jasoria, Gajinder Singh, Danno Ferrin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Ex Post Facto Cascading RevertWilliam Morriss. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023To The Moon—10 Minute BlocksPandapip1. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Preimage retentionGuillaume Ballet. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Arithmetic verification at EVM levelRenan Rodrigues de Souza. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Address Collision of Contract Address Causes Exceptional HaltYoichi Hirai. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023SETCODE instructionWilliam Morriss. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Reuse Withdrawn Validator IndicesLion, Danny Ryan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Contract Secured Revenue on an EVM based L2Zak Cole, Zak Cole, Kevin Owocki, lightclient. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017OPCODE 0x46 BLOCKREWARDCody Burns. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Elected block proposer has not been slashedMikhail Kalinin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015DELEGATECALLVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Scheme-Handler Discovery Option for WalletsSam Wilson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Revamped CALL instructionsAlex Beregszaszi, Paweł Bylica, Danno Ferrin, Andrei Maiboroda, Charles Cooper. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Linter ScopeZainan Victor Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Remove BLAKE2 compression precompilepcaversaccio. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023ERC/EIP Repository splitLightclient, Danno Ferrin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Migration Transactionlightclient, Sam Wilson, Ansgar Dietrichs. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Add time-weighted averaging to the base feeGuy Goren. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Upgrade block proposer election to WhiskGeorge Kadianakis, Justin Drake, dapplion. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023EOF - Data section access instructionsAndrei Maiboroda, Alex Beregszaszi, Paweł Bylica. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Zero-Knowledge WormholesKeyvan Kambakhsh, Hamid Bateni, Amir Kahoori, Nobitex Labs, 0xwormhole. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Atomic Storage Operations SCREDIT and SDEBITDanno Ferrin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023eth/70 - available-blocks-extended protocolAhmad Bitar. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023EVM arbitrary precision decimal math1m1. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Verkle proof verification precompileGuillaume Ballet, Diederik Loerakker. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Inclusion listsmike, Vitalik, Francesco, Terence, potuz, Manav. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Block-level Warming with fair cost savingsYoav Weiss, Alex Forshtat, Dror Tirosh, Shahaf Nacson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Hardfork Meta Backfill - Berlin to ShapellaTim Beiko. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Hardfork Meta - DencunTim Beiko. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Versioning Scheme for EIPsdanceratopz, Ahmad Bitar. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Subscriptions and filters for completed transactionsJack Peterson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Reserve Precompile Address Range for RIPsCarl Beekhuizen, Ansgar Dietrichs, Danny Ryan, Tim Beiko. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024BLS signed transactionsMarius van der Wijden. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Hardfork Meta - PectraTim Beiko. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Hardfork Meta - FusakaTim Beiko, Alex Stokes, Ansgar Dietrichs. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Decrease base cost of TLOAD/TSTORECharles Cooper, James Prestwich, brockelmore. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Verkle state transition via an overlay treeGuillaume Ballet, Ansgar Dietrichs, Ignacio Hagopian, Gottfried Herold, Jamie Lokier, Tanishq Jasoria, Parithosh Jayanthi, Gabriel Rocheleau, Karim Taam. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Precompile Falcon512 generic verifierErick Pacheco Pedraza, Marcos Allende, Diego Lopez León. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024EOF Contract CreationAlex Beregszaszi, Paweł Bylica, Andrei Maiboroda, Piotr Dobaczewski. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Extension of EIP-778 for "client" ENR EntryJames Kempton. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Optimize EOA EXTCODEHASHJame. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024eth/70 - Cease serving history before PoSlightclient. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024History accumulator for pre-PoS datalightclient, kdeme. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Alias ORIGIN to SENDERCyrus Adkisson, Eirik Ulversøy. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Programmable access listsQi Zhou, Zhiqiang Xu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Sync committee slashingsEtan Kissling. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Light client data backfillEtan Kissling. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Access-Key opcodeDiederik Loerakker. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024EVM-ify the identity precompileVitalik Buterin, Kevaundray Wedderburn. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Raise gas costs of hash functionsVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Remove bloom filtersVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Retroactively Included EIPsTim Beiko. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024EOF - Prepare for Address Space ExtensionDanno Ferrin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Return deposits for distinct credentialsLion. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Linear EVM memory limitsVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024EVM Object Format (EOFv1) MetaAlex Beregszaszi, Paweł Bylica, Andrei Maiboroda, Piotr Dobaczewski, Danno Ferrin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024EOF - Creation transactionPiotr Dobaczewski, Andrei Maiboroda, Paweł Bylica, Alex Beregszaszi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Native Account AbstractionVitalik Buterin, Yoav Weiss, Alex Forshtat, Dror Tirosh, Shahaf Nacson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Increase calldata costWilliam Morriss. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024NONREENTRANT and REENTRANT opcodesCharles Cooper. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Separate gas type for calldataVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Incentivize Access List ProvisioningBen Adams, Oleg Iakushkin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Read BLOCKHASH from Storage and Update CostVitalik Buterin, Tomasz Stanczak, Guillaume Ballet, Gajinder Singh, Tanishq Jasoria, Ignacio Hagopian, Jochem Brouwer, Gabriel Rocheleau. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Box type for EIP-712 messagesFrancisco Giordano. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Anti-Correlation Attestation Penaltiesdapplion, Toni Wahrstätter, Vitalik Buterin, Oisín Kyne. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Network Upgrade Inclusion StagesTim Beiko, Alex Stokes, Ansgar Dietrichs, Nixo, Parithosh Jayanthi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024EVM Transaction BundlesLily Johnson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Leaf-level state expiry in verkle treesGuillaume Ballet, Wei Han Ng. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Uncouple blob count between CL and ELAlex Stokes. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Trustless log and transaction indexZsolt Felföldi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024State conversion to Verkle TreeGuillaume Ballet, Ignacio Hagopian, Gajinder Singh, Ansgar Dietrichs, Gottfried Herold, Jamie Lokier, Tanishq Jasoria, Parithosh Jayanthi, Gabriel Rocheleau, Karim Taam. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Add wallet_signIntendedValidatorData methodYamen Merhi, Patronum Labs. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024EOF/EVM Trace SpecificationMartin Holst Swende, Marius van der Wijden, Danno Ferrin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024EXTCODETYPE instructionAndrei Maiboroda, Piotr Dobaczewski, Danno Ferrin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Increase MIN_BASE_FEE_PER_BLOB_GASMax Resnick, Davide Crapis, Ansgar Dietrichs. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024No-Ether transactions with free-for-all tipsWilliam Entriken. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Hardfork Meta - GlamsterdamTim Beiko, Alex Stokes, Ansgar Dietrichs, Nixo, Parithosh Jayanthi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024BURN opcodeDev Bear. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Ethereum Node Records (ENR)Felix Lange. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Reduce Block LatencyBen Adams, Dankrad Feist, Maria Inês Silva, Paul Harris. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Add Controlled Gas Limit Increase StrategyGiulio Rebuffo. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Dynamic target blob countMarc Harvey-Hill. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017"Hardfork Meta: DAO Fork"Casey Detrio. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Controlled Gas Limit Increase GuidelinesGiulio Rebuffo, Ben Adams. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024GAS2ETH opcodeCharles Cooper, pcaversaccio. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Verifiable logsEtan Kissling, Gajinder Singh, Vitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Conditional TransactionsMarc Harvey-Hill, Ahmad Bitar. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Double speed for hash_tree_rootEtan Kissling. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024System logsEtan Kissling, Gajinder Singh. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024etha - Sharded Blocks SubprotocolAhmad Bitar, Giulio Rebuffo, Gary Schulte. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Withdrawal Credential Update RequestLucas Saldanha, Mikhail Kalinin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Fork-choice enforced Inclusion Lists (FOCIL)Thomas Thiery, Francesco D'Amato, Julian Ma, Barnabé Monnot, Terence Tsao, Jacob Kaufmann, Jihoon Song. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024SSZ execution blocksEtan Kissling, Gajinder Singh. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Reserve Tx-Type Range for RIPsCarl Beekhuizen, Yoav Weiss, Ansgar Dietrichs. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024SETDELEGATE instructionHadrien Croubois. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Contract size limit increase for EOFAlex Beregszaszi, Danno Ferrin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Scheduled function callsKeyvan Kambakhsh, Nobitex Labs. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024On-chain upgrade signalingWilliam Entriken. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Code-Controlled EOA DelegationLiyi Guo, Nicolas Consigny. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Delayed State RootCharlie Noyes, Dan Robinson, Justin Drake, Toni Wahrstätter. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Block-level WarmingToni Wahrstätter, Jochem Brouwer, Alex Stokes, Ansgar Dietrichs, Yoav Weiss, Alex Forshtat. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Ethereum state using a unified binary treeVitalik Buterin, Guillaume Ballet, Dankrad Feist, Ignacio Hagopian, Kevaundray Wedderburn, Tanishq Jasoria, Gajinder Singh, Danno Ferrin, Piper Merriam, Gottfried Herold. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Flow Control Wallet Call CapabilitySam Wilson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Max blob flag for local buildersFrancesco D'Amato, Kevaundray Wedderburn, Toni Wahrstätter, Alex Stokes, Ben Adams, Gajinder Singh, Dustin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025EOF - TXCREATE and InitcodeTransaction typePiotr Dobaczewski, Andrei Maiboroda, Paweł Bylica, Alex Beregszaszi, Danno Ferrin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Enhanced RETURN opcodesJosh Weintraub. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Precompile for NTT operationsRenaud Dubois, Simon Masson, Yoon Hyoung Lee. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Delayed executionFrancesco D'Amato, Toni Wahrstätter. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Emit log on revertShoham Chakraborty, Alex Forshtat. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025ABI attachment in `wallet_sendCalls`Francisco Giordano. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Uncouple execution payload from beacon blockGajinder Singh. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Remove Initcode Size LimitCharles Cooper. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Transaction Assertions via State Diff OpcodeAlex Forshtat, Shahaf Nacson, Dror Tirosh, Yoav Weiss, Fredrik Svantes, Daniil Ankushin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Meter Contract Code SizeCharles Cooper, Qi Zhou, Matt, Dragan Rakita, Ben Adams. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Scaling Ethereum with a Perceptron Tree ZKPRyo Ha, Khajiev Nizomjon. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Pragmatic stack manipulation toolslightclient. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Adaptive mean reversion blob pricingAnders Elowsson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Pureth MetaEtan Kissling, Gajinder Singh. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Skip `JUMPDEST` immediate argument checkWilliam Morriss. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Dynamic exit queue rate limitMikhail Kalinin, Mike Neuder, Mallesh Pai. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Linear, Page-Based Memory CostingCharles Cooper, Qi Zhou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025History Expiry MetaPiper Merriam. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Secondary Signature AlgorithmsJames Kempton. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025EVM64 - 64-bit mode EVM opcodesWei Tang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Exponential Gas Limit IncreaseDankrad Feist. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Ethereum ShahAmeen Soleimani, Gregory Markou. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Available AttestationMingfei Zhang, Rujia Li, Xueqian Lu, Sisi Duan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Genesis File FormatJustin Florentine, Jochem Brouwer, Barnabas Busa. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Tx Ordering via Block-level RandomnessAryaethn. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025EVM64 - EOF supportWei Tang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025EVM64 - Little endian opcodesWei Tang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025EOF - Extended types sectionWei Tang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025EVM64 - EOF code sectionWei Tang. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025eth_sendRawTransactionSync MethodSam Battenally, Hai Nguyen, Thanh Nguyen, Loc Nguyen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Hard Limits for Transient StorageCharles Cooper, Ben Adams, Maria Silva, Jochem Brouwer. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Warm Account Write MeteringCharles Cooper, Maria Silva, Ben Adams. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Call and Return Opcodes for the EVMGreg Colvin, Martin Holst Swende, Brooklyn Zelenka, John Max Skaller. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Ed25519 transaction supportJames Kempton. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Turn `randao_reveal` into a VRFAlberto La Rocca, Aryaethn. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Unified multidimensional fee marketAnders Elowsson, Vitalik Buterin, Maria Silva. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015devp2p Forward Compatibility Requirements for HomesteadFelix Lange. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Glamsterdam Gas RepricingsMaria Silva, Ansgar Dietrichs. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Multidimensional Gas MeteringMaria Silva, Davide Crapis, Anders Elowsson, Toni Wahrstätter. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Generalized consolidation requestsPotuz. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Static relative jumps and calls for the EVMGreg Colvin, Alex Beregszaszi, Andrei Maiboroda, Paweł Bylica. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Remove `deposit` and `eth1data` fieldsTerence, Etan Kissling. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025SSZ CompatibleUnionEtan Kissling, Cayman. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Optional Execution ProofsKevaundray Wedderburn, Justin Drake, Ignacio Hagopian, Han, Francesco Risitano, Cody Gunton. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025P256 algorithm supportJames Kempton. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Size-Based Storage Gas PricingGuillaume Ballet, Carlos Perez, Matan Prasma, Wei Han Ng. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Uniform price auction over inclusion listsAnders Elowsson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Precompile for ML-DSA signature verificationRenaud Dubois, Simon Masson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Precompile for Falcon supportRenaud Dubois, Simon Masson, Antonio Sanso, Marius van der Wijden, Kevaundray Wedderburn, Zhenfei Zhang, Nicolas Consigny. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Milli-gas for High-precision Gas MeteringMaria Silva. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Inter-Block Temporal Locality Gas DiscountsBen Adams, Toni Wahrstätter, Maria Inês Silva, Amirul Ashraf. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Contract Bytecode Deduplication DiscountCarlos Perez, Wei Han Ng, Guillaume Ballet. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Gas Units Rebase for High-precision MeteringMaria Silva. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Add sweep withdrawal fee for 0x01 validatorsAnders Elowsson, Toni Wahrstätter, Francesco D'Amato, Ben Adams, Maria Inês Silva. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Neutral effective balance designAnders Elowsson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Prevent using consolidations as withdrawalsMikhail Kalinin, Francesco D'Amato. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Transaction Inclusion SubscriptionŁukasz Rozmej. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Adaptive state cost to cap growth & scale L1Anders Elowsson, Francesco D'Amato, Maria Silva. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025eth/XX - announce transactions with nonceCsaba Kiraly. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Native rollupsLuca Donno, Justin Drake. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Let exits use the consolidation queueFrancesco D'Amato. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Hardfork Meta - HegotáTim Beiko, Alex Stokes, Ansgar Dietrichs, Nixo, Parithosh Jayanthi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025eth/vhash - Blob-Aware MempoolCsaba Kiraly. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Increase Gas Cost of Point EvaluationMarcin Sobczak, Kamil Chodoła, Marek Moraczyński. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025MEVless ProtocolLawliet Chan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Payload Chunking with Chunk Access ListsToni Wahrstätter, Milos Stankovic, Jihoon Song, Bharath Vedartham, Raúl Kripalani. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Universal Enshrined Encrypted MempoolJannik Luhn. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Batch priority fees at end of blockEtan Kissling, Gajinder Singh. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Replace cumulative receipt fieldsEtan Kissling, Gajinder Singh. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026MLOAD8 and CALLDATALOAD8 OpcodesHelkomine. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026RPC Method for Transaction Gas Limit CapPaul Razvan Berg. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Temporary Contract StorageWei Han Ng. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Keystore AccountsChris Hunter. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Unified Transaction Content FloorToni Wahrstätter. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Hardfork Meta - BPO1Pooja Ranjan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Hardfork Meta - BPO2Pooja Ranjan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Hardfork Meta - BPO3Pooja Ranjan, Barnabas Busa. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Frame TransactionVitalik Buterin, lightclient, Felix Lange, Yoav Weiss, Alex Forshtat, Dror Tirosh, Shahaf Nacson, Derek Chiang, Toni Wahrstätter, Stavros Vlachakis. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Block-in-Blobs (BiB)Kevaundray Wedderburn, Ignacio Hagopian, Jihoon Song, Francesco Risitano, Thomas Thiery, Toni Wahrstätter, Péter Garamvölgyi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Block Access List SidecarsToni Wahrstätter, Raúl Kripalani. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Custom sweep threshold for validatorsDmitry Gusakov, Dmitry Chernukhin, Greg Koumoutsos, Manu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Multi KZG Point Evaluation PrecompileChris Mata. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Account Code Restricted ecRecoverLiyi Guo, Nicolas Consigny. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Native Key Delegation for EOAsGregory Markou, James Prestwich. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Foundations of EVM Control FlowGreg Colvin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Composable TransactionDragan Rakita. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Binary SSZ Transport for the Engine APIGiulio Rebuffo. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026LUCID encrypted mempoolAnders Elowsson, Justin Florentine, Julian Ma. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Last-Written Block for Accounts and SlotsWei Han Ng, Amirul Ashraf, Guillaume Ballet, Maria Silva, Gary Rong, Carlos Perez, Jochem Brouwer. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Cryptographically Agile TransactionsDanno Ferrin, Ron Kahat. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Quick SlotsCarl Beekhuizen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026EVMificationKevaundray Wedderburn. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Scheme-Agile TransactionsGiulio Rebuffo, Ben Adams. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Withdrawal credentials preregistrationGeorge Avsetsin, Dmitry Gusakov, Greg Koumoutsos, Eugene Mamin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Commit-Reveal Transaction FramesAlex Forshtat, Shahaf Nacson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Checked Arithmetic OpcodesHubert Ritzdorf. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Lean StakingMohammad Jahanara, Pierre Daix-Moreux. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Independent CL/EL SyncM. Kalinin, Potuz, Toni Wahrstätter. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Batching Attestations at SourceRaúl Kripalani, Toni Wahrstätter, Mikhail Kalinin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Ancestor-Indexed BALsToni Wahrstätter. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Keyed Nonces for Frame TransactionsThomas Thiery, Toni Wahrstätter, lightclient, Vitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Execution-Layer Reorg State Retention WindowToni Wahrstätter, Kevaundray Wedderburn, Jacek Sieka. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Bump nonce of zero-nonce storage accountsJochem Brouwer. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Cap Deposit Requests Per Blockpk910, Barnabas Busa. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Blob StreamingMarios, Bharath, Francesco D'Amato, Julian Ma, Raúl Kripalani, Bosul Mun, Csaba Kiraly, Anders Elowsson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Expiring Nonces for Frame TransactionsToni Wahrstätter, lightclient. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Storage Roots in Block Access ListsToni Wahrstätter, Carlos Perez. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Recent Roots for Frame TransactionsThomas Thiery, Vitalik Buterin, Toni Wahrstätter, lightclient. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Block Access List Byte FloorToni Wahrstätter. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Builder Execution RequestsCayman, Nico Flaig, Felix Lange, Justin Traglia. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026In-mempool signature and proof aggregationVitalik Buterin, Thomas Coratger. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Multi-block Access List WarmingToni Wahrstätter. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Post-Quantum Attestation AggregatorsAnshal Shukla, Gajinder Singh, Parthasarathy Ramanujam, Guillaume Ballet, Shariq Naiyer, Kolby Moroz Liebl, Unnawut Leepaisalsuwanna, Tom Wambsgans, Thomas Coratger, Justin Drake. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026State Tiering by PeriodsWei Han Ng, Amirul Ashraf, Guillaume Ballet, Maria Silva, Gary Rong, Carlos Perez, Jochem Brouwer. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Fixed-Cutoff State TieringWei Han Ng. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Partitioned Binary TreeVitalik Buterin, Guillaume Ballet, Dankrad Feist, Ignacio Hagopian, Kevaundray Wedderburn, Tanishq Jasoria, Gajinder Singh, Danno Ferrin, Piper Merriam, Gottfried Herold et al.. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026SETCODEFROM Code Reuse InstructionLiyi Guo, Ben Adams, Carlos Perez, Nicolas Consigny. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Trustless log and transaction indexZsolt Felföldi. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Post-Quantum Keystore for Stateful KeysAnshal Shukla, Benedikt Wagner, Gajinder Singh, Guillaume Ballet, Justin Drake, Kolby Moroz Liebl, Parthasarathy Ramanujam, Shariq Naiyer, Thomas Coratger, Unnawut Leepaisalsuwanna. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Increase Calldata Floor Cost to 96Maria Silva, Toni Wahrstätter. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Hash-Chain RANDAOKevaundray Wedderburn, Benedikt Wagner, Tom Wambsgans, Justin Drake, Thomas Coratger. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Align Checkpoint with Epoch Boundary BlockCayman, Nico Flaig, Lodekeeper, twoeths. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Validated EVM CodeGreg Colvin, Martin Holst Swende, Brooklyn Zelenka, John Max Skaller. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Offline State Migration to the PBTCarlos Perez, Maria Silva, Kevaundray Wedderburn. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Precompiles for ML-DSA VerificationDanno Ferrin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026TCREATE OpcodeHelkomine, abc-123-c, Milos, Peter Phillips. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Tapered Issuance Burnpintail, Jérôme de Tychey, dapplion, pa7x1, Ladislaus von Daniels, Justin Drake. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Disallow new 0x00 validatorsNC, Kevaundray Wedderburn. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026CPSB Recalibration for New Gas LimitMaria Silva, Toni Wahrstätter. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026VOPS Profiles for FOCIL EligibilityThomas Thiery. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026RowDAS - Distributed Blob ReconstructionCsaba Kiraly, Marco Munizaga. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Normalized state gas limitAnders Elowsson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Top-up SyncJacek Sieka, Dustin, Tamaghna Choudhuri. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Reduce CL Block Retention WindowKevaundray Wedderburn. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Remove the Sync CommitteeLion. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Fast Execution Payload BroadcastKamil Salakhiev, Csaba Kiraly, Potuz, Raúl Kripalani, Satyajit Das. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Reduce block reward and delay difficulty bombCarl Larson. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Abstraction of transaction origin and signatureVitalik Buterin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Standardized Ethereum Recovery ProposalsDan Phifer, James Levy, Reuben Youngblom. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Node Discovery v4 ENR ExtensionFelix Lange. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Reward clients for a sustainable networkJames Ray, Micah Zoltu. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Modifications to ethash to invalidate existing dedicated hardware implementationsDavid Stanfill. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Restore Contract Code at 0x863DF6BFa4469f3ead0bE8f9F2AAE51c91A907b4Afri Schoedon. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Updated BIP ProcessMurch. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Consensus CleanupAntoine Poinsot. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023Async PayjoinDan Gould. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Testnet 5Pol Espinasa. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Compact Encryption Scheme for Non-seed Wallet DataPyth. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Stale Tip RelayAnthony Towns. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024OP_TXHASHSteven Roose. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024CHECKSIGFROMSTACKBrandon Black. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024OP_INTERNALKEYBrandon Black. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023MiniscriptPieter Wuille. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Peer Feature NegotiationAnthony Towns. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024OP_PAIRCOMMITmoonsettler. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026OP_TEMPLATEHASHGregory Sanders. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Taproot-native (Re)bindable TransactionsGregory Sanders. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026OP_TWEAKADD - x-only key tweak additionJeremy Rubin. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Dust UTXO Disposal Protocolbubb1es. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Deterministic ECDSA SignaturesLiam Gilligan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2011BIP Purpose and GuidelinesAmir Taaki. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016BIP process, revisedLuke Dashjr. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2011Multi-Sig Transaction DistributionAlan Reiner. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2011OP_EVALGavin Andresen. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2011Protocol Version and User AgentAmir Taaki. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2011AliasesAmir Taaki. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2012OP_CHECKHASHVERIFY (CHV)Luke Dashjr. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2012M-of-N Standard Transactions (Low SigOp)Luke Dashjr. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2011URI SchemeLuke Dashjr. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2012URI SchemeNils Schneider. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2012Hierarchical Deterministic WalletsPieter Wuille. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2012Stratized NodesAmir Taaki. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2012Custom ServicesStefan Thomas. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2013Mnemonic code for generating deterministic keysMarek Palatinus. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2014Multi-Account Hierarchy for Deterministic WalletsMarek Palatinus. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2013March 2013 Chain Fork Post-MortemGavin Andresen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Durable, Low Energy Bitcoin PoWMichael Dubrovsky. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2013Fixed Length "version" Message (Relay-Transactions Field)Amir Taaki. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2014Dealing with malleabilityPieter Wuille. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2014getutxo messageMike Hearn. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Allow zero value OP_RETURN in Payment ProtocolToby Padilla. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019A Simple Payjoin ProposalNicolas Dorier. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2018Bustapay :: a practical coinjoin protocolRyan Havar. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2014Hierarchy for Non-Colored Voting Pool Deterministic Multisig WalletsJustus Ranvier. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2014Hierarchy for Colored Voting Pool Deterministic Multisig WalletsJustus Ranvier. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Dynamic Hierarchical Deterministic Key TreesEric Lombrozo. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Motivation and deployment of consensus rule changes ([soft/hard]forks)Jorge Timón. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Dynamic maximum block size by miner voteJeff Garzik. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Increase maximum block sizeGavin Andresen. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Block size increase to 2MBJeff Garzik. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Block size following technological growthPieter Wuille. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017'Block75' - Max block size like difficultyt.khan. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Consensus based block size retargeting algorithmBtcDrak. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Dynamically Controlled Bitcoin Block Size Max CapUpal Chakraborty. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Dynamic limit on the block sizeWashington Y. Sanchez. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Two million byte size limit with sigop and sighash limitsGavin Andresen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Reduced Data Temporary SoftforkDathon Ohm. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Merkelized Abstract Syntax TreeJohnson Lau. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Generic anti-replay protection using ScriptLuke Dashjr. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Proof of PaymentKalle Rosenbaum. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Proof of Payment URI schemeKalle Rosenbaum. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Hierarchical Deterministic Script TemplatesEric Lombrozo. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Bitcoin Secure Multisig Setup (BSMS)Hugo Nguyen. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015"Coalescing Transaction" Specification (wildcard inputs)Chris Priest. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Committee-based BIP Acceptance ProcessAndy Chase. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Flexible TransactionsTom Zander. Official external source only. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Generalized version bits votingSancho Panza. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Normalized TXIDChristian Decker. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Segregated Witness (Consensus layer)Eric Lombrozo. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2015Address Format for Segregated WitnessJohnson Lau. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Dealing with signature encoding malleabilityJohnson Lau. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Segregated Witness (second deployment)Shaolin Fry. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Peer AuthenticationJonas Schnelli. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2016Peer-to-Peer Communication EncryptionJonas Schnelli. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Rate Limiting via peer specified challengesKarl-Johan Alm. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Dandelion - Privacy Enhancing RoutingBrad Denby. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Currency/exchange rate information APILuke Dashjr. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Partially Signed Bitcoin Transaction FormatAva Chow. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Pay to Contract ProtocolOmar Shibli. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2025Redefine Bitcoin's Base UnitJohn Carvalho. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Block size/weight fraud proofLuke Dashjr. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2017Hashed Time-Locked Contract transactionsSean Bowe. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2019Version 2 P2P Encrypted Transport ProtocolDhruv Mehta. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022MuSig2 for BIP340-compatible Multi-SignaturesJonas Nick. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2024Compressed TransactionsTom Briar. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Disable transaction relay messageSuhas Daftuar. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Schnorr Signatures for secp256k1Pieter Wuille. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2020Taproot: SegWit version 1 spending rulesPieter Wuille. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2021Mandatory activation of taproot deploymentShinobius. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2023OP_VAULTJames O'Beirne. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2022Private PaymentsAlfred Hodler. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Binary Output DescriptorsSeedHammer. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Varops Budget For Script Runtime ConstraintRusty Russell. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.
- 2026Restoration of disabled script (Tapleaf 0xC2)Rusty Russell. Licensed for redistribution. Editorial study exists.