Research corpusConsensusBLC-STUDY-0091
Deconstructing the Blockchain to Approach Physical Limits
Bitcoin uses one chain for three jobs: proposing transactions, voting on history, and ordering the result. Prism splits those jobs onto separate block trees so throughput can approach network capacity while confirmation tracks propagation delay.
- Official external source only
- Design paper
- Official source
Record
- Authors
- Vivek Bagaria, Sreeram Kannan, David Tse, Giulia Fanti and Pramod Viswanath
- Date
- 2019
- Publisher
- Vivek Bagaria, Sreeram Kannan, David Tse, Giulia Fanti and Pramod Viswanath
- Version
- Source cited by the 2019 study. The study is the reading. This page does not add a second essay.
- Document ID
- BLC-STUDY-0091
- DOI
- None recorded
- Last reviewed
- 1 October 2026
- Licence
- No licence recorded. Rights status under review.
No hash is published. This build does not store those PDF bytes, so a checksum would be invented. Where a legacy path exists, it points at the Internet Archive copy of the old library.
Direct answer
Bitcoin uses one chain for three jobs: proposing transactions, voting on history, and ordering the result. Prism splits those jobs onto separate block trees so throughput can approach network capacity while confirmation tracks propagation delay.
Where to read
- Official source — arXiv:1810.08092
- Blockchain Lab study, the canonical readingOriginal commentary. Not a transcription of the paper.
Metadata and commentary only. The reading is the study page.
Full text
Full text is not published on this page. Public availability is not a licence to republish a document. Blockchain Lab has not recorded a licence that permits an HTML transcription, a training set, or a retrieval corpus of the paper. Text on this page is Blockchain Lab's own wording, or a pointer to a study that is also Blockchain Lab's wording.
What changed
The study separates the text from later network behaviour. This bibliographic page does not repeat that essay.
Relationships
- Canonical readingPrism study
- Related paperBitcoin-NG
- Related paperFruitChains
- Related paperGHOST
Cite this record
These citations point at the source document. They are not a licence to copy it.
Author–date
Bagaria, V., Kannan, S., Tse, D., Fanti, G., & Viswanath, P. (2019). Deconstructing the Blockchain to Approach Physical Limits. Vivek Bagaria, Sreeram Kannan, David Tse, Giulia Fanti and Pramod Viswanath. https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.08092
BibTeX
@techreport{prism2019,
title = {Deconstructing the Blockchain to Approach Physical Limits},
author = {Vivek Bagaria, Sreeram Kannan, David Tse, Giulia Fanti and Pramod Viswanath},
year = {2019},
institution = {Vivek Bagaria, Sreeram Kannan, David Tse, Giulia Fanti and Pramod Viswanath},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.08092},
note = {Rights status: Official external source only. Blockchain Lab record: https://blockchainlab.com/research/corpus/papers/prism}
}RIS
TY - RPRT TI - Deconstructing the Blockchain to Approach Physical Limits AU - Vivek Bagaria AU - Sreeram Kannan AU - David Tse AU - Giulia Fanti AU - Pramod Viswanath PY - 2019 PB - Vivek Bagaria, Sreeram Kannan, David Tse, Giulia Fanti and Pramod Viswanath UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.08092 N1 - Rights status: Official external source only ER -
CSL-JSON
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]Rights record
- Source status
- Official source
- Use status
- Metadata and commentary only. The reading is the study page.
- Rights
- Official external source only
- Training and retrieval
- Not permitted from this site. There is no rights-cleared full text to retrieve or to train on.
