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LibraryScaling2023Design paperCorpus record

RGB: client-side validated contracts anchored to Bitcoin

RGB protocol. RGB protocol authors.

RGB publishes contracts whose state is validated by the client, with Bitcoin used as an anchor and a commitment, not as the place the contract state is published.

A reading of the project's public design document. Not a copy, not a benchmark, and not an offer.

RGB publishes contracts whose state is validated by the client, with Bitcoin used as an anchor and a commitment, not as the place the contract state is published.
Evidence
Primary paper
Re-measured
No
Assumptions
3
Records linked
4

01 Claim ledger

What the paper is allowed to say

Each row is a sentence already in the study. The status is the same on every row: a model claim, not a live measurement.

  1. Claim 01 · Paper model

    The defect

    Client-side validation means a party who was not given the data does not know the state. That is the privacy claim and the availability risk in one sentence.

  2. Claim 02 · Paper model

    The proposal

    RGB publishes contracts whose state is validated by the client, with Bitcoin used as an anchor and a commitment, not as the place the contract state is published.

  3. Claim 03 · Paper model

    The mechanism

    A contract transitions off chain. A commitment to the transition is anchored in a Bitcoin transaction.

  4. Claim 04 · Paper model

    The bound

    This note does not say wallets interoperate. The spec is the test of that, not this sentence.

02 Three cuts

Observation, model, falsifier

A desk does not stop at the summary. Each claim is cut three ways, using only this study's own assumptions and checks. Nothing here is a new figure.

  1. 01 The defect

    Observation

    What the study says

    Client-side validation means a party who was not given the data does not know the state. That is the privacy claim and the availability risk in one sentence.

    Model

    What has to hold

    You are reading the RGB docs. A token issued under them is an application.

    Falsifier

    What would retire it

    Who must validate a transition: the recipient, or every Bitcoin node?

  2. 02 The proposal

    Observation

    What the study says

    RGB publishes contracts whose state is validated by the client, with Bitcoin used as an anchor and a commitment, not as the place the contract state is published.

    Model

    What has to hold

    The document is the one at the source URL. A marketing page with the same brand is not this text.

    Falsifier

    What would retire it

    Who must validate a transition: the recipient, or every Bitcoin node?

  3. 03 The mechanism

    Observation

    What the study says

    A contract transitions off chain. A commitment to the transition is anchored in a Bitcoin transaction.

    Model

    What has to hold

    No price, supply, yield, or adoption figure is added by this desk.

    Falsifier

    What would retire it

    Who must validate a transition: the recipient, or every Bitcoin node?

  4. 04 The bound

    Observation

    What the study says

    This note does not say wallets interoperate. The spec is the test of that, not this sentence.

    Model

    What has to hold

    You are reading the RGB docs. A token issued under them is an application.

    Falsifier

    What would retire it

    Who must validate a transition: the recipient, or every Bitcoin node?

03 Sequence

One action, as an operating tape

  1. 01A contract transitions off chain. A commitment to the transition is anchored in a Bitcoin transaction.
  2. 02A recipient must receive the history the protocol says they need. Anchoring without delivery is not a payment.
  3. 03Bitcoin consensus does not check the RGB state machine. The client does.

04 Load-bearing

The argument, and where a pitch drops it

  1. What the name has to mean

    The cut

    RGB publishes contracts whose state is validated by the client, with Bitcoin used as an anchor and a commitment, not as the place the contract state is published.

    Why it carries weight

    If this cut is skipped, the paper's name is being used without the mechanism that makes the name mean anything.

    Where it is dropped

    RGB is not a rollup. There is no global state the world re-executes.

  2. What actually moves

    The cut

    A recipient must receive the history the protocol says they need. Anchoring without delivery is not a payment.

    Why it carries weight

    If this cut is skipped, the paper's name is being used without the mechanism that makes the name mean anything.

    Where it is dropped

    A later client, parameter or reward formula is a different object from this paragraph.

  3. What a later deployment may change

    The cut

    Bitcoin consensus does not check the RGB state machine. The client does.

    Why it carries weight

    If this cut is skipped, the paper's name is being used without the mechanism that makes the name mean anything.

    Where it is dropped

    RGB is not a rollup. There is no global state the world re-executes.

05 Register

What has to be true

  • Model · Not re-measured

    You are reading the RGB docs. A token issued under them is an application.

  • Model · Not re-measured

    The document is the one at the source URL. A marketing page with the same brand is not this text.

  • Model · Not re-measured

    No price, supply, yield, or adoption figure is added by this desk.

06 Divergence

What happened after the paper

RGB is not a rollup. There is no global state the world re-executes.

A later client, parameter set, or reward formula is a different object. Cite this paper for the mechanism. Cite a primary release for the network. This desk has not re-run the proof.

07 Pre-mortem

What to check before you use the idea

  1. 0 of 3 marked on this browser. A mark is a reading note, not a pass, a rating, or a recommendation.

08 Anatomy

The paper, in the order a builder needs

The problem it names

Client-side validation means a party who was not given the data does not know the state. That is the privacy claim and the availability risk in one sentence.

What the design proposes

  • A contract transitions off chain. A commitment to the transition is anchored in a Bitcoin transaction.
  • A recipient must receive the history the protocol says they need. Anchoring without delivery is not a payment.
  • Bitcoin consensus does not check the RGB state machine. The client does.

How the mechanism is specified

  • A contract transitions off chain. A commitment to the transition is anchored in a Bitcoin transaction.
  • A recipient must receive the history the protocol says they need. Anchoring without delivery is not a payment.
  • Bitcoin consensus does not check the RGB state machine. The client does.

What this page does not treat as proven

  • This note does not say wallets interoperate. The spec is the test of that, not this sentence.
  • It states no issuance figure.
  • RGB is not a rollup. There is no global state the world re-executes.

Why the desk still reads it

RGB publishes contracts whose state is validated by the client, with Bitcoin used as an anchor and a commitment, not as the place the contract state is published.

09 Lexicon

Terms, opened into the record

Client-side validation
The recipient checks the state. Non-recipients are not given it.
Anchor
A Bitcoin commitment to a transition. The commitment is not the transition.

10 Repository

Every linked record on this page

Underlined words open a page that already exists: a concept, a protocol profile, a failure record, or another paper. If a word is not underlined, this desk does not have a record for it.

This is Blockchain Lab's reading of a public design paper. It is not the paper, not a copy of it, and not an offer of tokens, equity, custody or a partnership. Later network behaviour can diverge from the text. Nothing here is investment, legal or technical advice.

Research status: Design paper. Last reviewed: 1 October 2026. This is a reading of a public paper, not investment, legal or security advice.