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PUSH0 instruction

EIP 3855. Alex Beregszaszi , Hugo De la cruz , Paweł Bylica.

EIP 3855, PUSH0 instruction. Introduce the PUSH0 (0x5f) instruction, which pushes the constant value 0 onto the stack.

Status in the source: Final. A reading of the public specification, not a copy of it and not a certification.

PUSH0 instruction is worth reading for the rule it actually adds: Introduce the PUSH0 (0x5f) instruction, which pushes the constant value 0 onto the stack.

The five-minute read

The rule

Introduce the PUSH0 (0x5f) instruction, which pushes the constant value 0 onto the stack.

What was already failing

An interface that is only a name in a repository will be re-implemented differently by every team, which is how shared contracts break.

What the number does not mean

The source marks this final. That is a statement about the text, not a promise that every wallet or node has shipped it.

What a builder should be able to point at

An implementation either constrains PUSH0, RETURNDATA, PUSH1 or it is a different design.

One action, walked through

  1. Open EIP 3855 and read the status line before the examples.
  2. Write down the rule in one sentence. A fair version of that sentence is: Introduce the PUSH0 (0x5f) instruction, which pushes the constant value 0 onto the stack.
  3. Name the object that changes: PUSH0, RETURNDATA, PUSH1.
  4. Ask what an old client, an old contract, or an offline counterparty does. If the document is silent, the silence is part of the design.

The argument, unpacked

What the text is allowed to settle

Ethereum Improvement Proposal 3855 can settle the shape of PUSH0 instruction. It cannot settle whether a later client, a later fork, or a later wallet still does this.

What this page will not pretend

There is no benchmark, no adoption number, and no claim that the mechanism is safe outside the assumptions written in the source.

What has to be true

  • You are implementing EIP 3855 at the status the text itself states: Final.
  • The object that has to change is PUSH0, RETURNDATA, PUSH1. A neighbouring document with a similar name is not this one.
  • Status in the header is not adoption.

What happened after the paper

The source marks this final. That is a statement about the text, not a promise that every wallet or node has shipped it. Later documents can narrow, replace, or ignore this one. Cite the number you mean.

What to check before you use the idea

  • What must an implementation of PUSH0 instruction accept, and what may it ignore?
  • Is this consensus, peer policy, or an application interface?
  • Which names does the text pin down: PUSH0, RETURNDATA, PUSH1?

Terms

EIP 3855
The public text titled PUSH0 instruction.
Final
The document's own label for how finished the text is. It is not a market fact.

The problem the paper names

An interface that is only a name in a repository will be re-implemented differently by every team, which is how shared contracts break.

What the design proposes

  • Introduce the PUSH0 (0x5f) instruction, which pushes the constant value 0 onto the stack.
  • Many instructions expect offsets as inputs, which in a number of cases are zero.
  • A good example is the return data parameters of CALLs, which are set to zeroes in case the contract prefers using RETURNDATA.

How the mechanism is specified

  • Taken from the specification, the next constraint is: Many instructions expect offsets as inputs, which in a number of cases are zero.
  • Locate PUSH0, RETURNDATA, PUSH1 in EIP 3855 and apply it to one transaction or call.
  • Then check the failure the class of rule always has: a node that did not upgrade, a reverted call, a replayed signature, or a peer that does not speak the message.

What this page does not treat as proven

  • This document does not set a fee, a valuation, or a security proof.
  • Status in the header is not adoption.
  • The source marks this final. That is a statement about the text, not a promise that every wallet or node has shipped it.

Why a venture studio still reads it

Use EIP 3855 when a pitch says 'PUSH0 instruction' without saying whether the rule is consensus, policy, or an interface. The number is the citation. The pitch is not.

This is Blockchain Lab's reading of a public design paper. It is not the paper, not a copy of it, and not an offer of tokens, equity, custody or a partnership. Later network behaviour can diverge from the text. Nothing here is investment, legal or technical advice.

Research status: Design paper. Last reviewed: 1 October 2026. This is a reading of a public paper, not investment, legal or security advice.