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LibraryStorage and networks2020Design paperCorpus record

eth/65: transaction announcements and retrievals

EIP 2464. Péter Szilágyi , Péter Szilágyi , Gary Rong , Tim Beiko.

EIP 2464, eth/65: transaction announcements and retrievals. Three additional message types into the eth protocol (releasing a new version, eth/65): NewPooledTransactionHashes (0x08) to announce a set of transactions without their content; GetPooledTransactions (0x09) to request a batch of transactions by their announced hash; and PooledTransactions (0x0a) to reply to a transaction request.

Status in the source: Final. A reading of the public specification, not a copy of it and not a certification.

eth/65: transaction announcements and retrievals is worth reading for the rule it actually adds: Three additional message types into the eth protocol (releasing a new version, eth/65): NewPooledTransactionHashes (0x08) to announce a set of transactions without their content; GetPooledTransactions (0x09) to request a batch of transactions by their announced hash; and PooledTransactions (0x0a) to reply to a transact...

The five-minute read

The rule

Three additional message types into the eth protocol (releasing a new version, eth/65): NewPooledTransactionHashes (0x08) to announce a set of transactions without their content; GetPooledTransactions (0x09) to request a batch of transactions by their announced hash; and PooledTransactions (0x0a) to reply to a transaction request.

What was already failing

A node that cannot fetch, filter, or relay the data it is supposed to validate is not a peer of the network the paper describes.

What the number does not mean

The source marks this final. That is a statement about the text, not a promise that every wallet or node has shipped it.

What a builder should be able to point at

An implementation either constrains eth/65: transaction announcements and retrievals or it is a different design.

One action, walked through

  1. Open EIP 2464 and read the status line before the examples.
  2. Write down the rule in one sentence. A fair version of that sentence is: Three additional message types into the eth protocol (releasing a new version, eth/65): NewPooledTransactionHashes (0x08) to announce a set of transactions without their content; GetPooledTransactions (0x09) to request a batch of transactions by their announced hash; and PooledTransactions (0x0a) to reply to a transaction request.
  3. Name the object that changes: eth/65: transaction announcements and retrievals.
  4. Ask what an old client, an old contract, or an offline counterparty does. If the document is silent, the silence is part of the design.

The argument, unpacked

What the text is allowed to settle

Ethereum Improvement Proposal 2464 can settle the shape of eth/65: transaction announcements and retrievals. It cannot settle whether a later client, a later fork, or a later wallet still does this.

What this page will not pretend

There is no benchmark, no adoption number, and no claim that the mechanism is safe outside the assumptions written in the source.

What has to be true

  • You are implementing EIP 2464 at the status the text itself states: Final.
  • The object that has to change is eth/65: transaction announcements and retrievals. A neighbouring document with a similar name is not this one.
  • Measurements of delay in one year do not travel with the specification.

What happened after the paper

The source marks this final. That is a statement about the text, not a promise that every wallet or node has shipped it. Later documents can narrow, replace, or ignore this one. Cite the number you mean.

What to check before you use the idea

  • Which message does eth/65: transaction announcements and retrievals add, and which old peer must still be answered?
  • What does a node do when the short form fails and the full object is required?
  • Which names are normative: eth/65: transaction announcements and retrievals?

Terms

EIP 2464
The public text titled eth/65: transaction announcements and retrievals.
Final
The document's own label for how finished the text is. It is not a market fact.

The problem the paper names

A node that cannot fetch, filter, or relay the data it is supposed to validate is not a peer of the network the paper describes.

What the design proposes

  • Three additional message types into the eth protocol (releasing a new version, eth/65): NewPooledTransactionHashes (0x08) to announce a set of transactions without their content; GetPooledTransactions (0x09) to request a batch of transactions by their announced hash; and PooledTransactions (0x0a) to reply to a transaction request.
  • This permits reducing the bandwidth used for transaction propagation from linear complexity in the number of peers to square root; and also reducing the initial transaction exchange from 10s-100s MB to len(pool) 32B ~= 128KB.
  • The eth network protocol has two ways to propagate a newly mined block: it can be broadcast to a peer in its entirety (via NewBlock (0x07) in eth/64 and prior or it can be announced only (via NewBlockHashes (0x01)).

How the mechanism is specified

  • Taken from the specification, the next constraint is: This permits reducing the bandwidth used for transaction propagation from linear complexity in the number of peers to square root; and also reducing the initial transaction exchange from 10s-100s MB to len(pool) 32B ~= 128KB.
  • Locate eth/65: transaction announcements and retrievals in EIP 2464 and apply it to one transaction or call.
  • Then check the failure the class of rule always has: a node that did not upgrade, a reverted call, a replayed signature, or a peer that does not speak the message.

What this page does not treat as proven

  • A peer protocol is not a consensus rule. A peer can disconnect. A block is still valid or not on its own.
  • Measurements of delay in one year do not travel with the specification.
  • The source marks this final. That is a statement about the text, not a promise that every wallet or node has shipped it.

Why a venture studio still reads it

Use EIP 2464 when a pitch says 'eth/65: transaction announcements and retrievals' without saying whether the rule is consensus, policy, or an interface. The number is the citation. The pitch is not.

This is Blockchain Lab's reading of a public design paper. It is not the paper, not a copy of it, and not an offer of tokens, equity, custody or a partnership. Later network behaviour can diverge from the text. Nothing here is investment, legal or technical advice.

Research status: Design paper. Last reviewed: 1 October 2026. This is a reading of a public paper, not investment, legal or security advice.