LibraryData and agents2013Design paperCorpus record
Payment Protocol MIME types
BIP 71. Gavin Andresen.
BIP 71, Payment Protocol MIME types. A MIME (RFC 2046) Media Type for Bitcoin payment request messages.
Status in the source: Deployed. A reading of the public specification, not a copy of it and not a certification.
Payment Protocol MIME types is worth reading for the rule it actually adds: A MIME (RFC 2046) Media Type for Bitcoin payment request messages.
The five-minute read
The rule
A MIME (RFC 2046) Media Type for Bitcoin payment request messages.
What was already failing
An interface that is only a name in a repository will be re-implemented differently by every team, which is how shared contracts break.
What the number does not mean
The source marks this deployed. That is a statement about the text, not a promise that every wallet or node has shipped it.
What a builder should be able to point at
An implementation either constrains MIME, RFC, HTML or it is a different design.
One action, walked through
- Open BIP 71 and read the status line before the examples.
- Write down the rule in one sentence. A fair version of that sentence is: A MIME (RFC 2046) Media Type for Bitcoin payment request messages.
- Name the object that changes: MIME, RFC, HTML.
- Ask what an old client, an old contract, or an offline counterparty does. If the document is silent, the silence is part of the design.
The argument, unpacked
What the text is allowed to settle
Bitcoin Improvement Proposal 71 can settle the shape of Payment Protocol MIME types. It cannot settle whether a later client, a later fork, or a later wallet still does this.
What this page will not pretend
There is no benchmark, no adoption number, and no claim that the mechanism is safe outside the assumptions written in the source.
What has to be true
- You are implementing BIP 71 at the status the text itself states: Deployed.
- The object that has to change is MIME, RFC, HTML. A neighbouring document with a similar name is not this one.
- Status in the header is not adoption.
What happened after the paper
The source marks this deployed. That is a statement about the text, not a promise that every wallet or node has shipped it. Later documents can narrow, replace, or ignore this one. Cite the number you mean.
What to check before you use the idea
- What must an implementation of Payment Protocol MIME types accept, and what may it ignore?
- Is this consensus, peer policy, or an application interface?
- Which names does the text pin down: MIME, RFC, HTML?
Terms
- BIP 71
- The public text titled Payment Protocol MIME types.
- Deployed
- The document's own label for how finished the text is. It is not a market fact.
The problem the paper names
An interface that is only a name in a repository will be re-implemented differently by every team, which is how shared contracts break.
What the design proposes
- A MIME (RFC 2046) Media Type for Bitcoin payment request messages.
- Wallet or server software that sends payment protocol messages over email or http should follow Internet standards for properly encapsulating the messages.
- The Media Type (Content-Type in HTML/email headers) for bitcoin protocol messages shall be: {| | Message || Type/Subtype |- | PaymentRequest || application/bitcoin-paymentrequest |- | Payment || application/bitcoin-payment |- | PaymentACK || application/bitcoin-paymentack |} Payment protocol messages are encoded in binary.
How the mechanism is specified
- Taken from the specification, the next constraint is: Wallet or server software that sends payment protocol messages over email or http should follow Internet standards for properly encapsulating the messages.
- Locate MIME, RFC, HTML in BIP 71 and apply it to one transaction or call.
- Then check the failure the class of rule always has: a node that did not upgrade, a reverted call, a replayed signature, or a peer that does not speak the message.
What this page does not treat as proven
- This document does not set a fee, a valuation, or a security proof.
- Status in the header is not adoption.
- The source marks this deployed. That is a statement about the text, not a promise that every wallet or node has shipped it.
Why a venture studio still reads it
Use BIP 71 when a pitch says 'Payment Protocol MIME types' without saying whether the rule is consensus, policy, or an interface. The number is the citation. The pitch is not.
This is Blockchain Lab's reading of a public design paper. It is not the paper, not a copy of it, and not an offer of tokens, equity, custody or a partnership. Later network behaviour can diverge from the text. Nothing here is investment, legal or technical advice.
Research status: Design paper. Last reviewed: 1 October 2026. This is a reading of a public paper, not investment, legal or security advice.
